Period FAQs

can you gain weight on your period

by Ms. Renee Anderson I Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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It's normal to gain about three to five pounds during your period. Generally, it will go away a few days after your period starts. Period-related weight gain is caused by hormonal fluctuations. It may be the result of water retention, overeating, sugar cravings, and skipping workouts due to cramps.Dec 7, 2018

Does having your period help you lose weight?

Many women experience uncomfortable and frustrating changes to their body with every monthly cycle. Among these discomforts are hormonal and behavioral fluctuations that can make weight loss even more challenging than it already is. But losing weight, even when on your period, is possible.

Do you weigh more when you have your period?

There are actually several reasons why you gain weight during your period, but they all come back to symptoms of pre-menstrual syndrome. The following reasons can contribute to the weight gain: Water Retention. During the hormonal changes associated with your period, your body might want to keep more water in the cells.

Does not having a period make you gain weight?

There's no defined amount of weight gain that results in a missed period, but the more significant the gain and the faster it happens, the more likely it is to affect your period. Both weight gain and weight loss can cause you to skip your period and can help regulate your period.

Is it normal to gain weight during your period?

Yes, the fact is that menstruating might make you add on extra pounds which were not there before. But don’t worry, it is completely normal for weight fluctuation during your period and it is usually not anything to worry about. It is also not permanent weight gain.

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How long does period weight last?

But fear not; period weight gain caused by water retention usually goes away about three to five days after your period starts. Period weight gain usually goes away about three to five days after your period starts.

When does period weight gain start?

While many people don't notice any bloating or weight gain at all, others might gain as much as 5 pounds. Usually, this gain happens during the premenstrual, or luteal phase, and the person loses the weight again once the next period begins.

Should I weigh myself on my period?

Avoid Weighing Yourself a Week Before or During Your Period They usually regulate fluids, which tend to cause water retention and sugar cravings. This water retention is what causes swelling in the breasts, stomach or limbs. Doctors say you can gain up to 3-5 pounds when you are on your period.

Do you lose weight after your period?

The menstrual cycle does not directly impact weight loss or gain, but there may be some secondary connections. On the list of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) symptoms are changes in appetite and food cravings, and that can affect weight.

How much weight do you gain before your period?

It's normal to gain three to five pounds before your period, and this weight gain usually goes away a few days after your period starts.

How many extra calories a day do you burn on your period?

“It's very minimal though,” she says. “Approximately 100 calories per day.” And no, getting your period is not like a natural form of “blood doping.” “It's not about having more blood in your system,” Sims says.

What does hormonal weight gain look like?

Hormonal weight gain looks like any type of excess weight. Factors such as age, sex, body type, and cause of weight gain may make you gain weight differently. However, it's not possible to know that hormones are causing your weight gain by the way it looks.

When do you weigh the most during the day?

Typically, you weigh more after eating. You'll usually weigh less after strenuous physical activity because of the water you've lost through sweating. This is why one of the best times to weigh yourself is in the morning before you've eaten or exercised.

How much weight gain during period?

Many women typically see around two to six pounds of weight gain around their period, but every body is different. Though if you're experiencing rapid or persistent weight gain, it's best to speak with a doctor who can determine if there are other issues at play besides your period. Dr.

How much weight gain is normal?

Gaining two to six pounds is totally normal.

How to control bloating during period?

If you're trying to lose weight or control bloating, make sure you’re hydrated, seek out lean protein like Greek yogurt to keep you full, and eat mindfully. But again, you don't need to worry about long-term weight gain solely due to body changes that happen temporarily on your period. 3.

How long does it take for a period to end?

Still, you might not feel like waiting around five to seven days for your period to end before your body feels normal.

Can PMS cause weight fluctuations?

But PMS can make it more likely that you will experience these weight fluctuations, says Dr. Chambers, who adds that bloating and weight gain are some of the physical symptoms associated with PMS.

When does estrogen peak?

The female sex hormone estrogen peaks during the latter part of your menstrual cycle, right before your period, says Mary Jane Minkin, MD, clinical professor of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive sciences at the Yale School of Medicine.

Is water weight temporary during period?

But most of that period weight gain is actually water weight, meaning it’s only temporary, says Lauren Streicher, MD, clinical professor of obstetrics and gynecology at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine and the medical director of the Center for Sexual Medicine and Menopause at Northwestern Medicine.

How does period affect your body?

Your period affects how well your gastrointestinal tract works to push out waste from your body. “Progesterone causes some relaxation of smooth muscle, leading to a reduction in gastrointestinal motility, which may lead to bloating and constipation in some women,” says Dr. Huddleston. To reduce both, increase the amount of fiber in your diet, particularly in the second half of the menstrual cycle, she suggests.

How to offset weight gain during PMS?

To offset the weight gain during PMS or the second half of your cycle, increase exercise and focus on consuming healthy, nutrient-rich foods. RELATED: Why You Should Drink a Glass of Water Right Now. 5. PCOS.

What percentage of women have PMS?

About 3 to 8 percent of women may experience a severe form of PMS known as premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), according to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Food cravings or binge eating are one of the symptoms of PMDD.

How to keep fluid weight at bay during menstruation?

To keep fluid weight at bay, avoid salty foods during the second half of your menstrual cycle. Skip the diuretics, says Amy Stephens, MD, a doctor of obstetrics and gynecology at the Cleveland Clinic. “In severe cases some women may be prescribed them, but that should be something done in conjunction with your gynecologist,” says Dr. Stephens.

What are the symptoms of a woman's cycle?

4. PMS. For most women, their monthly “cycle” starts with at least one of the host of symptoms known as premenstrual syndrome, or PMS, about one or two weeks before their actual period begins. Bloating, food cravings, and weight gain are among the most common symptoms.

What is the name of the disorder that causes a woman to lose weight?

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, or PCOS, is an imbalance of reproductive hormones that causes metabolism problems. It affects one in 10 women of child bearing age. In obese women with PCOS, losing weight may help regulate their menstrual cycles.

Is weight gain permanent during menstruation?

For most women, weight gain during menstruation is only temporary. Maintaining an overall healthy lifestyle and diet will keep those extra fluctuating pounds from becoming permanent. RELATED: The Zero-Gear Bodyweight Workout. Summer's on us! Get your first 3 months free!

What does it mean to gain weight before your period?

This weight gain is related to hormonal changes that occur in the luteal phase, which is the phase just before you get your period.

Why does my weight gain increase before my period?

This shift in hormone levels may also cause an increase in water retention before your period starts. That’s why most people who experience PMS weight gain return to their normal weight once they get their period.

What is the second phase of the menstrual cycle?

The luteal phase is the second phase of your menstrual cycle. It begins right after ovulation and ends when your period starts. Researchers aren’t entirely sure what causes the symptoms associated with premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Some of the most popular explanations include:

How to avoid feeling bloated during your period?

Fatty foods. Two things that might be able to help with PMS symptoms are exercising and drinking more water. It might seem counterintuitive, but increased water intake is one of the best things you can do to avoid feeling bloated and reduce the likelihood of weight gain before your period.

What to do if you gain weight despite changes?

If you experience monthly weight gain despite making these changes, you may want to consult your health care provider. They may ask you to keep a symptom diary and suggest alternative options.

Can weight gain cause constipation?

These behavioral and physical symptoms can be mild to quite severe and can interfere with everyday life. Some people who experience weight gain before their period also report that their breasts get slightly larger and more tender. Some experience constipation, while others crave certain foods. These cravings are often for sweet, salty, ...

Can you take diuretics if you have weight gain?

Diuretics — Diuretics draw fluid (water) from the body and cause increased urination. You should only take diuretics if prescribed by a health care provider. If you experience monthly weight gain despite making these changes, you may want to consult your health care provider.

Why does my weight fluctuate a few days before my period?

Your weight is just fluctuating a few days before your period thanks to the spike in hormones like estrogen and progesterone. Some water retention is happening because of these hormonal fluctuations. What's also making your body retain water are the sugar, caffeine and salt that you're soothing yourself with.

How long does it take for weight gain to go away after a period?

Don't get upset or freak out if you put on a few extra pounds during your period. Most likely, that weight gain will go away after a few days, and your body will return to its good old self (assuming you're not drowning your sorrows in boxes of pizza and cartons of ice cream).

Why does my body retain water during my period?

Some water retention is happening because of these hormonal fluctuations. What's also making your body retain water are the sugar, caffeine and salt that you're soothing yourself with. (Yes, you may snack on junk food and skip the gym this time of the month. But you'd have to eat a lot of junk food to really gain weight so quickly.) Read more about mistakes you're making during your period.

What to do if weight issues bother you?

If your weight issues are bothering you, speak with your health care provider.

Is it normal to put on weight during your period?

Yes, it is possible and totally normal to put on a few extra pounds this time of the month. And this phenomenon isn't just happening to you—we promise! Sure, the scale may read a bit higher, but you're not permanently putting on this weight. Your weight is just fluctuating a few days before your period thanks to the spike in hormones like estrogen ...

Does progesterone make you feel bloated?

Progesterone can make you a bit constipated, and that may cause you to feel bloated or heavier . This weight gain can even be a mental thing. Maybe you haven't officially packed on any pounds. But you feel like you look bigger when you step in front in the mirror. It's just a feeling you have inside.

How much is normal weight gain at this time?

Women can gain from 2-10 pounds of excess weight during their menstrual cycle. It is a fallacy to assume that all that weight gain comes only from fluid and water retention. Many women who experience weight gain during their menstrual cycle also experience food cravings and most give in to them. This adds to the weight gain.

When does weight gain take place?

In fact the weight gain takes place during the first three stages of the menstrual cycle and begins to be relieved during the bleeding ‘period”.

What stage of ovulation is bloated?

Then gas is formed in the digestive system and causes bloating. Ovulation begins at the end of this stage. Luteal Stage – This stage is about a week or 5 days before the bleeding period starts.

Why do women crave food?

For many women their glucose readings and messages to the brain are not accurate during the menstrual cycle. For this reason women find themselves craving certain foods and over eating others to cause this weight gain. These food cravings seem to go away as fast as they came. There is also an increase in the women’s metabolism during this time that can cause the food cravings as well.

What does it mean when your magnesium levels drop?

Low Magnesium. Magnesium levels in the body seem to drop during the premenstrual stage. This in returns means the body produces less insulin. Less insulin means sugar cravings which mean over eating and weight gain.

What is the post menstrual stage?

Post Menstrual Stage – This is a period from end of bleeding for a week or two.

What is the period of bloating?

Period – This is the time of actually bleeding or shedding of the excessive uterine lining, excessive water, unfertilized eggs and blood. This stage only happens if the woman does not become pregnant at any time in the cycle.

Why do I gain weight when I'm underweight?

Gaining Weight When Underweight. If you are underweight it is likely that you may not be getting your period. Typically calorie restriction, excessive exercise, or illness are behind your low BMI. These are stressors on your body that cause hormonal changes that interfere with ovulation. This also causes a very low estrogen level, ...

What happens when you gain weight with a low BMI?

When you gain weight from a low BMI, you are reducing the stress on your body. This allows your body to ovulate again, and as a result, menstruate. It also restores your body's estrogen production and protects your bones.​​ 5 .

How to correct hormonal imbalances?

You can correct the hormonal imbalances by either gaining or by losing weight to achieve a healthy BMI. This should restart your ovulation and your periods.

What happens if you miss your period?

If you miss ovulation you will skip your normal period. What happens to your period when you have a significant fluctuation in your weight depends on what weight you are starting from. For example, if you are starting at a normal weight, gaining or losing weight may cause you to skip your period. While, if you are underweight or very overweight ...

What is the normal BMI for men?

Maintaining your body weight within the normal BMI range (18.5 to 24.9) is one of the most important steps in achieving good overall health. The 10 Reasons You Missed Your Period.

How to find your BMI?

Rather than looking at just the number on your scale, it's important to know your body mass index (BMI). BMI is a way to gauge how much body fat you have. To determine your BMI: 1 Weigh yourself 2 Measure your height in inches, then square it (multiply it by itself) 3 Divide your weight by your height squared 4 Multiply by 703

Is it good to have regular periods?

Having regular periods is a good indicator of relative hormonal balance in your body. Both the extremes of being very underweight or very overweight result in hormonal imbalances that stop your periods and over time can lead to serious health issues. 2 

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