Period FAQs

do you have periods whilst breastfeeding

by Royal Fritsch Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Almost anything is considered normal when it comes to your periods while breastfeeding. All women experience a time of postpartum

Postpartum period

A postpartum period begins immediately after the birth of a child as the mother's body, including hormone levels and uterus size, returns to a non-pregnant state. The terms puerperium or puerperal period, or immediate postpartum period are commonly used to refer to the first six weeks foll…

bleeding following birth which is not considered a menstrual period. If bottle-feeding, most mothers will have their first real period not long after this.

If you are breastfeeding your baby, your periods may not return for several months after childbirth. This is because the hormone that causes you to make milk, prolactin, also stops you from ovulating and having your period. If you are breastfeeding day and night, it can be up to a year before your period returns.

Full Answer

Is it normal to start your period while breastfeeding?

There is a broad range of normal including the following. Mothers who bottle feed their babies will usually start their periods within a two to three months after giving birth. Having no period while breastfeeding is normal. Mothers who breastfeed may go without their period for weeks, months and even years while breastfeeding.

Can you still breastfeed if you get your period?

You carry your baby close to you in a sling or carrier during the day so that they can latch on whenever they want. When your periods return also depends on the level of the hormone progesterone in your body. If you have lower levels of progesterone, you're likely to get your periods back earlier than mums with higher levels. So it's possible that you could be breastfeeding around the clock, but still become fertile and start your periods again.

Should I still breastfeed if I have started my period?

Yes, breastfeeding during menstruation is completely safe. Your breast milk is healthy for the baby, even while you are on your period. How Does Your Period Affect Breastfeeding? Periods do not affect breastfeeding adversely but only bring a few changes to your breasts and milk production. 1.

What to expect from your period during/ after breastfeeding?

  • Heavy bleeding that doesn’t slow or stop, like soaking more than one pad an hour for several hours in a row
  • Blurry vision
  • Chills
  • Clammy skin
  • Rapid heartbeat
  • Dizziness, faintness or confusion
  • Nausea

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When will your period return and will it affect your baby and your breast milk?

Donna Murray, RN, BSN has a Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Rutgers University and is a current member of Sigma Theta Tau, the Nursing Honor Society.

How long does it take for a period to come back after breast feeding?

Breastfeeding can put off the return of your menstrual cycle for many months, a year, or even longer. It depends on your body and how often and how long you decide to breastfeed. Your period may stay away longer if you:

Why do you put a baby to the breast?

Continue to put the baby to the breast so you can maintain your milk supply and prevent other breastfeeding problems such as breast engorgement , nipple blebs , plugged milk ducts, and mastitis. Avoid using a numbing cream to try to relieve the pain. These products can numb your baby's mouth and interfere with the let-down of your breast milk .

What to do if your milk supply drops too low?

If your milk supply drops too low, it could be dangerous for your baby. So, you should also: Keep an eye out for signs your baby is getting enough breast milk.

Why do you pump your breast milk?

Pump your breast milk, if it's too painful and you just cannot breastfeed. Pumping will help you keep up your milk supply while you're waiting for the tenderness to pass. It also allows you to continue to give your baby your breast milk. Your Guide to Breastfeeding and Sore Nipples.

How long does a woman's period last after childbirth?

Missing a period is one of the first signs of pregnancy, and while you're pregnant, the hormones in your body keep your period away. Then, if you decide to breastfeed, your period may stay away for weeks, months, or longer.

Is it better to breastfeed a baby or a baby?

It may even be easier if the baby is breastfeeding less due a lower breast milk supply and change in the flavor of the milk. While it's true that the longer you can breastfeed, the better it is for you and your child, it's really up to you and what works best for your family.

Who is Becky from Breastfeeding Essentials?

Becky is a board certified, registered lactation consultant (IBCLC, RLC) in practice with Breastfeeding Essentials in Kingsport, TN.

Is it normal to have periods while breastfeeding?

Almost anything is considered normal when it comes to your periods while breastfeeding. All women experience a time of postpartum bleeding following birth which is not considered a menstrual period. If bottle-feeding, most mothers will have their first real period not long after this. Breastfeeding, however, suppresses menstruation at least ...

Do you have to wean before your first period?

Some mothers will even need to completely wean before they see their first period. Others, once their babies begin taking supplemental foods or sleeping longer periods at night, will see the first period. Once menstruation returns it may continue to be irregular during lactation.

Does breastfeeding end after period?

The return of menstruation does not mean the end of breastfeeding. The milk does not sour or “go bad” when you are having a period. The milk is no less nutritious when you are menstruating than when you are not. Some women do notice a temporary drop in milk supply in the days just prior to a period and for a few days into one. This is due to hormonal fluctuations. Once the period begins and hormone levels begin to return to normal, the milk supply will boost back up again. Most babies can compensate well for this temporary drop in supply with more frequent nursing.

Why does my baby come back after stopping breastfeeding?

Dr. Langdon notes that if it does come back, or if it takes a while to return after you stop breastfeeding, it might be just normal hormonal weirdness that is the reproductive system , or it might be that you’ve created another little womb interloper, so it’s a good idea to get a pregnancy test just to make sure. (Not to be paranoid, but just to be prepared.)

How often does your period come back?

On top of that gem, it’s important to note that your period may not arrive how you expect it to — that is, every 28 days with a shiny bow and hankering for Shake Shack. “When your period first comes back, it is usually a little irregular the first month, but then usually becomes regular after that,” says Dr. Yamaguchi. “However, the return of your period greatly varies from person to person.”

How long after delivery can I get pregnant again?

Dr. Yamaguchi says that she tells her patients, “They can get their period anywhere from four weeks after their delivery to three to four months after the last time they comfort feed their child.

What happens in the first week after giving birth?

The first weeks after you give birth are pretty intense for your body. You’re healing. You’re leaking. You’re bleeding. . . a lot. If you’re breastfeeding, all of that gets amplified.

Is it normal to have a period back after eating avocado?

You may get your period back when your kids take their first bite of avocado, you may not get it back until you finally wean their night feedings because they’re happier watching Cocomelon at night than nursing. It’s all normal, and it’s all wild, but if you’re worried, reach out to your provider. They can answer all the questions you might still be grappling with.

Do you get your period if you breastfeed?

Dr. Sarah Yamaguchi, OB-GYN, tells Romper that most people “do not get their period if they are exclusively breastfeeding, but some occasionally do.”

Can breastfeeding cause no period?

This time of having no period while exclusively breastfeeding is known as lactational amenorrhea, and is even used as a birth control method for some families . The suckling of your baby reduces the release of hormones that help you ovulate, keeping your period at bay. But as your baby nurses less — like around 6 months old — those hormones start releasing again and ovulation can occur.

How Do Periods Affect Breastfeeding?

Some women worry that their period will in some way change the quality or safety of their breast milk, but this is entirely untrue. There is no need to stop breastfeeding once your period returns, even if you are bleeding heavily and having routine periods just like your pre-pregnancy cycle. You will continue to produce nutritious milk that will help your baby thrive, but there are some changes that you may change your baby’s reaction to your milk.

What to do if your baby is feeding less during your period?

What can you do if you believe that your baby is feeding less during your period because of that change in taste? If you also pump and have a freezer stash, you can always supplement with milk collected between periods, allowing your baby to fill his or her belly to satisfaction without being forced to take in milk that they don’t like. If you haven’t been pumping or don’t have much of a stash left when your periods return, then you could try to start pumping a bit extra between periods to use this approach.

Why does my baby need less milk?

Remember, this comes down to the presence of prolactin in your system. When your baby starts sleeping through the night or even for longer stretches of time, they demand less milk from your breasts. If you’re actively pumping, you may keep the demand high, which is likely to result in continued production of prolactin.

How long does it take for a woman to get her period?

It can take up to two years for some women to normalize their menstrual cycles after having a baby, but it doesn’t take nearly that long for most women. Irregular periods are often a result of fluctuating hormone levels in your body.

How much chance of pregnancy is there if you are breastfeeding?

Pregnancy, Menstruation and Breastfeeding. If a mom is exclusively breastfeeding, there is only a .5-2% chance of pregnancy ( Howie, 1982) as long as all of the following are true: Your little one is less than 6 months old. You have not had a postpartum period yet.

Can a baby get their fertility back?

Baby is breastfeeding both day & night on demand (and gets nothing but breast milk or VERY VERY minimal amounts of other foods.) Once a baby is older and/or starts adding other foods to their diet, the more likely moms are likely to get their fertility back. HOWEVER, that is no guarantee.

Does breastfeeding cause periods?

It all comes down to a hormone known as prolactin. This is the hormone that regulates the production of milk while you’re breastfeeding, but it also naturally suppresses menstruation. The more prolactin you have in your body, the less likely you are to have a period. Once your milk is in less demand and you start to produce less of this hormone, ...

When do babies start ovulating?

But if you aren’t nursing as often, which frequently happens during sleep training, once your baby starts sleeping through the night (hurray!) or when you start to introduce solid foods, you may begin ovulating sooner. And for some women, ovulation just kicks in on its own after only a few months.

Can you get pregnant while breastfeeding?

(For this reason, and because your period may not look normal right away, don’t rely on breastfeeding as a form of birth control. You can still get pregnant while breastfeeding.)

Does breastfeeding increase supply and demand?

Overall, though, breastfeeding has a lot to do with supply and demand —the more your baby effectively nurses and the more milk she needs, the more your body will produce. “If you notice that you seem to be producing less milk than usual, try feeding your baby more often to bring your milk supply back up,” Jones says.

Do mothers get periods after birth?

Mothers who are breastfeeding exclusively usually don’t get their periods for several months after their babies are born, says Frances Jones, a lactation specialist and coordinator of the milk bank at BC Women’s Hospital in Vancouver.

Does breastfeeding delay period?

Breastfeeding often delays the return of your period, but when Aunt Flo comes back, you may notice that it affects your milk supply. Here's what you can do. By Sydney Loney December 13, 2017. Photo: iStockPhoto.

How long does it take for a woman to get her period back after breastfeeding?

As we have discussed, breastfeeding will almost certainly delay the return of your menstrual cycle for a period of time. A mother who has been exclusively breastfeeding, night and day since the birth of their baby can expect to wait up to six months before having a normal period again. The general rule is that the less often the baby nurses, the sooner your menstrual cycle will begin again.

When do you start menstruating after giving birth?

If you have chosen to bottle-feed your baby with formula, you can expect to start menstruating again between one and three months after giving birth. If you have still not started your period after this time, you are advised to visit your doctor to explore any unforeseen or unexpected results.

What hormones are released during breastfeeding?

During the breastfeeding process, the pituitary gland releases the hormone prolactin which helps to produce breast milk, but it also suppresses ovulation. Prolactin also suppresses levels of estrogen, which can lead to lactational amenorrhea that can make your periods irregular or stop them altogether.

What does it mean when you bottle feed and breastfeed?

A regimen that combines breastfeeding and bottle-feeding means that you do not have to be nursing all the time, and the sooner your baby moves on to full time bottle-feeding, the sooner your menstrual cycle will begin to regulate itself again.

How to increase milk production during periods?

If you experience a reduction in milk production when your periods return, you can attempt to increase the supply through a number of natural remedies including drinking a nursing tea, and there are also different vitamins and mineral supplements that you can take to encourage an increased production. Before trying any of these remedies, it is recommended that you consult with a doctor to discuss your symptoms and options.

Can breastfeeding cause irregular periods?

Any women can face issues related to irregular periods when breastfeeding. Even women who had a perfectly regular menstrual calendar before pregnancy can experience disruption ...

Can you wean a baby when your period starts?

Yes. There is no evidence to suggest that you need to wean your baby when your period starts to return. Nursing whilst menstruating is not harmful to your baby at all, and it does nothing to reduce the quality of the milk that you produce. However, certain hormonal changes that occur when you begin menstruation again might cause a change in taste to your breast milk, and there may be a slight decrease in the amount that you are able to produce. In these instances, you may find that your baby becomes fussy about the new taste and amounts, but this fussiness usually only lasts for days.

Why Are Periods Delayed When Breastfeeding?

The periods are usually delayed if you are exclusively breastfeeding the baby, due to the hormonal changes. The suckling stimulus on the breast leads to the reduction of the luteinizing hormone (LH) and gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) produced by the hypothalamus and the pituitary glands, respectively. These hormones play a vital role in the release of the egg by the ovaries.

How Does Your Period Affect Breastfeeding?

Periods do not affect breastfeeding adversely but only bring a few changes to your breasts and milk production.

When To See A Doctor?

However, in certain situations, it is best to see your gynecologist promptly (4).

What hormones affect the ovaries?

There is also an increase in the levels of the prolactin hormone, which affects the ovaries (1). A combination of these hormonal changes leads to a temporary suspension of the menstrual cycle.

What to do if you have bleeding between periods?

If you see very heavy bleeding between two periods, you should consult your gynecologist as soon as possible.

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How long should a baby be breastfed?

World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that all babies be exclusively breastfed for the first six months of their life (6). You might have irregular or no periods for a few months while you are breastfeeding, and that is normal. But if you have any concerns, then do not hesitate to consult your gynecologist.

How long does it take to ovulate after giving birth?

It varies from person to person. If you are breastfeeding, you may ovulate as early as 10 weeks after giving birth. Your period would then start two weeks later, around 12 weeks after giving birth. Or it may be over a year before you start ovulating again, and your periods return. The average time it takes for mums who are fully breastfeeding ...

How long does it take for a baby to get fertile?

The average time it takes for mums who are fully breastfeeding to become fertile and start their periods is about six months. Your baby is sleeping for more than four hours at a time during the day, or is sleeping for more than six hours at a time at night. Your baby has begun to eat solid foods.

Can you breastfeed around the clock?

So it's possible that you could be breastfeeding around the clock, but still become fertile and start your periods again . Learn about contraception after having a baby. Last reviewed: June 2020.

Can you co-sleep with your baby?

You co-sleep with your baby. You carry your baby close to you in a sling or carrier during the day so that they can latch on whenever they want. When your periods return also depends on the level of the hormone progesterone in your body.

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Overview

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Menstruation is connected to fertility, pregnancy, and even breastfeeding. Missing a period is one of the first signs of pregnancy, and while you're pregnant, the hormones in your body keep your period away. Then, if you decide to breastfeed, your period may stay away for weeks, months, or longer. So, when should you exp…
See more on verywellfamily.com

Symptoms

  • Lochia starts out as bright red bleeding. It can be very heavy, and it may contain blood clots. After a few days, it will start to slow down and turn pink or lighter in color. As the days go on, it will become brown and eventually yellow or white. Lochia and spotting can last for up to six weeks. You may not notice any difference in breastfeeding when your period returns. And, even if there …
See more on verywellfamily.com

Results

  • You could get your first real period as early as six weeks after you have your baby. If you don't breastfeed, you can usually expect menstruation to return within three months. However, everybody is different, so the time frame varies from one woman to the next. Breastfeeding could hold off your period longer. However, even if you do breastfeed, yo...
See more on verywellfamily.com

Mechanism

  • Research shows that the composition of breast milk changes around ovulation (mid-cycle). The levels of sodium and chloride in the milk go up while lactose (milk sugar) and potassium go down. So, the breast milk becomes saltier and less sweet during this time.
See more on verywellfamily.com

Causes

  • Also around the time of ovulation and just before the start of your period, estrogen and progesterone levels change which can affect your breasts and your breast milk. When estrogen and progesterone levels go up, it can make your breasts feel full and tender. Higher estrogen levels can also interfere with milk production. Studies also show that calcium levels in the blood …
See more on verywellfamily.com

Risks

  • It's not uncommon to experience sore nipples when you get your period. So, for a few days before your period starts, it may be a little uncomfortable to breastfeed. Here are some tips to help you deal with nipple tenderness. If your milk supply drops too low, it could be dangerous for your baby. So, you should also:
See more on verywellfamily.com

Prevention

  • When your period returns, you should consider yourself fertile. If you're not ready to have another baby right away, you may want to look into birth control.
See more on verywellfamily.com

Diagnosis

  • Your doctor will most likely talk to you about your birth control options during your first postpartum doctor visit at approximately four to six weeks after your baby is born. If not, bring it up and be sure to tell her that you're breastfeeding since some types of birth control can interfere with your supply of breast milk. You can release an egg from your ovary (ovulate) before your pe…
See more on verywellfamily.com

Treatment

  • Of course, you may decide that the sore nipples and extra work it takes to keep up your milk supply are just too much. While it's still safe and beneficial to breastfeed when you have your period, some moms choose to wean once their period returns. It may even be easier if the baby is breastfeeding less due a lower breast milk supply and the change in the flavor of the milk. It's tru…
See more on verywellfamily.com

Results

Image
Almost anything is considered normal when it comes to your periods while breastfeeding. All women experience a time of postpartum bleeding following birth which is not considered a menstrual period. If bottle-feeding, most mothers will have their first real period not long after this. Breastfeeding, however, suppresses …
See more on motherandchildhealth.com

Prognosis

  • Some mothers will even need to completely wean before they see their first period. Others, once their babies begin taking supplemental foods or sleeping longer periods at night, will see the first period. Once menstruation returns it may continue to be irregular during lactation. Its not uncommon to have a shorter or longer than normal period while breastfeeding. Its also not abno…
See more on motherandchildhealth.com

Prevention

  • When menstruation does return, you should consider yourself fertile and take precautions against pregnancy if desired. Some women consider their first period as their warning period that they are now capable of becoming pregnant. However, it IS possible to become pregnant before the first period returns, although quite rare.
See more on motherandchildhealth.com

Symptoms

  • Nipple tenderness occurs for some women during ovulation, during the days before a period, or at both times. Some mothers report a feeling of antsey-ness while nursing at these times, too. As with the drop in supply this is also hormonally influenced and therefore temporary. Some babies may detect a slight change in the taste of the milk just before a period, again, due to hormonal c…
See more on motherandchildhealth.com

Treatment

  • For some women, the drop in milk supply and nipple tenderness associated with menstruation becomes more of a challenge. An effective treatment for these symptoms associated with the return of periods is to add a calcium/magnesium supplement to the diet upon ovulation and continue it through the second or third day of a period. The supplement should be 1500 calcium/…
See more on motherandchildhealth.com

Certifications

  • Becky is a board certified, registered lactation consultant (IBCLC, RLC) in practice with Breastfeeding Essentials in Kingsport, TN.
See more on motherandchildhealth.com

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