Period FAQs

does irregular periods mean infertility

by Prof. Eve Maggio Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
image

Irregular menstrual cycles don't always affect fertility. In fact, plenty of women with irregular menstrual cycles get pregnant and go on to have normal pregnancies. So if you're wondering whether irregular periods mean infertility, the answer is no, but this may make it harder for you to get pregnant.Aug 17, 2022

Full Answer

What are the problems with irregular periods?

The Most Common Causes of Missed and Irregular Periods

  1. High Stress Levels. When you’re under a lot of stress for an ongoing period, your body can start to conserve energy by preventing ovulation.
  2. Poor Diet. A poor diet low in nutrients, antioxidants and probiotic foods yet high in stimulants can tax the adrenal glands and thyroid.
  3. Extreme Weight Loss and Low Body Weight. ...
  4. Over-Exercising. ...
  5. Thyroid Disorders. ...

More items...

What causes a sudden irregular period?

Other common causes of irregular periods include:

  • Having an intrauterine device ( IUD)
  • Changing birth control pills or using certain medications
  • Too much exercise
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome ( PCOS)
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Stress
  • Overactive thyroid ( hyperthyroidism) or underactive thyroid ( hypothyroidism)
  • Thickening of or polyps on the uterine lining
  • Uterine fibroids

What is the impact of irregular periods on ovulation?

Irregular periods create a challenge in tracking ovulation and knowing when the best time is to have sex in order to get pregnant. The good news is that tracking ovulation with irregular periods is pretty easy to pinpoint. You can even track your ovulation with a good amount of precision thanks to the advancement of modern medicine.

Can irregular periods cause infertility?

Numerous factors are responsible for causing female infertility. One of these factors is irregular menstrual cycle. Irregular cycles make it difficult for women to conceive. A considerable number of women with irregular menstrual cycles do not ovulate on a monthly basis thereby decreasing the likelihood of pregnancy.

image

Is it harder to get pregnant with an irregular period?

Yes, women can get pregnant with an irregular period. However, the ability to get pregnant decreases significantly. The disadvantage is ovulation becomes difficult to determine. The pregnancy success rate of a healthy woman with a regular cycle is 30%.

How can a woman tell if she infertile?

The main symptom of infertility is the inability to get pregnant. A menstrual cycle that's too long (35 days or more), too short (less than 21 days), irregular or absent can mean that you're not ovulating. There might be no other signs or symptoms.

What are 4 causes of female infertility?

If a woman keeps having miscarriages, it is also called infertility. Female infertility can result from age, physical problems, hormone problems, and lifestyle or environmental factors. Most cases of infertility in women result from problems with producing eggs.

How can I test my fertility?

Fertility tests for womenBlood tests. Samples of your blood can be tested for a hormone called progesterone to check whether you're ovulating. ... Chlamydia test. Chlamydia is an STI that can affect fertility. ... Ultrasound scan. ... X-ray. ... Laparoscopy.

How do you know if you can't have kids?

You're generally diagnosed with infertility if you don't get pregnant after 1 year or more of trying, or if you have multiple miscarriages. There are treatments for many kinds of infertility, and many people go on to have a healthy pregnancy and a child. Fertility isn't just a “woman's problem” or an issue with age.

What is the leading cause of female infertility?

PCOS is the most common cause of female infertility. Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) is another cause of ovulation problems. POI occurs when a woman's ovaries stop working normally before she is 40.

How do you know if your fertility is high?

Super fertility has been classified as a monthly fecundity (the ability to get pregnant) rate of 60% or greater. A regular menstrual cycle and high antral follicle count are signs of high fertility. Perimenopause, fibroids, and endometriosis can make conceiving and sustaining pregnancy more difficult.

Is there a home fertility test?

At-home fertility tests can help people who want to conceive. People may find a testing kit more convenient and private than seeing a fertility specialist. Tests are available for males and females. A test can tell whether hormone levels or sperm count, shape, and motility are within normal ranges.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

One of the most frequent causes of irregular periods, affecting 1 out of every 10 women, is called Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, or PCOS. In short, it’s a hormonal imbalance.

Thyroid Imbalances

Do you have unexplained weight loss, an increased appetite, difficulty sleeping, and a perplexing amount of nervousness or anxiety? Or maybe you’re experiencing the opposite: weight gain, fatigue, and constipation? These symptoms might mean your thyroid—a tiny gland in your neck that regulates metabolism—isn’t working quite right.

Endometriosis

Intense and unusual pain during the menstrual cycle, during intercourse, or generally in your pelvic area can be due to a condition called endometriosis. Endometriosis occurs when the endometrium—the tissue that lines the uterus—attaches and grows outside of the uterus.

Primary Ovarian Insufficiency (POI)

One of the more serious conditions to have an effect on your cycle and ability to conceive is called Primary Ovarian Insufficiency or POI. This rare condition is when ovarian function is impaired in women under the age of 40. Ovaries that don’t function well tend not to release eggs.

Are you experiencing irregular periods and are trying to conceive?

Schedule a consultation to learn more about your fertility health and options.

What causes irregular periods?

Difficulty with ovulation — which could be the source of irregular periods — accounts for infertility in about 25 percent of infertile couples. In some cases, hormonal disorders that affect the release of eggs from the ovaries are the underlying problem.

What percentage of people have problems with fertility?

About 10 to 15 percent of people of reproductive age have problems with fertility. Age can be a factor in infertility for both men and women. With women, it comes a bit earlier. Women tend to start experiencing fertility problems in their mid-30s to early 40s.

What percentage of infertility is caused by men?

When the causes of infertility are broken down, about 40 percent come from men and about 40 percent come from women. In about 20 percent of cases, the problem involves a combination of factors that include both.

How long does it take for an infertility test to be done?

Testing usually can identify the problem within several months, or sometimes an underlying cause of infertility cannot be found.

Can irregular periods cause infertility?

Just because you have irregular periods, however, doesn’ t necessarily mean you have one of these conditions, nor is the unpredictability of your menstrual cycles automatically the cause of your infertility. Although assessing the possible causes of irregular periods is typically a starting point for investigating infertility, there are various underlying conditions that could hamper your effort to get pregnant.

Can too much prolactin interfere with ovulation?

Hyperprolactinemia , a condition in which the body makes too much of the hormone prolactin, also can interfere with ovulation. Too much thyroid hormone (hyperthyroidism) or too little (hypothyroidism) can affect the menstrual cycle or cause infertility, as well.

What is infertility?

Infertility is the inability to get or stay pregnant after a year of trying or six months if you’re 35 or older. It’s a common problem, affecting about 12% of reproductive-age women in the United States.

What exactly is an irregular period?

The definition varies among doctors, but most agree that if you have fewer than nine periods a year or more than 35 days between periods, it may be considered irregular. Women with such irregular cycles may ovulate rarely or not at all.

Why do irregular periods occur?

Here are some signs that can indicate you have an underlying health condition:

Does irregular periods mean infertility?

Not necessarily. A lot of women have irregular periods and are still able to get pregnant. But if you’re trying to conceive, it’s important to know about the relationship between period irregularities and fertility.

Can you get pregnant if you have irregular periods?

Yes, irregular menstrual cycles may not actually affect fertility. If you have irregular periods, it’s possible to get pregnant if you have unprotected sex during your “fertile window,” which occurs in the days leading up to ovulation.

Do irregular periods affect ovulation?

Having irregular periods doesn’t mean that you won’t ovulate. It means that your periods are unpredictable, and you might have longer or shorter cycles than the average woman (28 days).

What causes irregular periods?

The length of a period and the number of days between periods can vary from month to month.

What does it mean when you have irregular periods?

Having irregular periods, no periods, or abnormal bleeding often indicates that you aren't ovulating, a condition known clinically as anovulation. Although anovulation can usually be treated with fertility drugs, ...

How to get rid of infertility?

Cut down on caffeine and other stimulants. Exercise regularly to release your physical and emotional tension. Agree on a medical treatment plan, including financial limits, with your partner. Learn as much as you can about the cause of your infertility and your treatment options.

What causes ovulation to not work?

PCOS is a hormonal imbalance that can cause the ovaries not to work. In most cases, the ovaries become enlarged and appear covered with tiny, fluid-filled cysts. Symptoms include: No periods, irregular periods, or irregular bleeding. No ovulation or irregular ovulation.

How many women ovulate with PCOs?

About 90% of women ovulate with these drugs and between 20% and 60% become pregnant. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) A common ovulation problem that affects about 5% to 10% of women in their reproductive years is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). PCOS is a hormonal imbalance that can cause the ovaries not to work.

How long does it take for clomiphene to ovulate?

You can expect to start ovulating about seven days after you've taken the last dose of clomiphene. If you don't ovulate, the dose can be increased by 50 milligrams per day each month up to 150 mg. After you've begun to ovulate, most doctors suggest taking Clomid for 3-6 months before referring to a specialist.

What is the best fertility medicine for ovulation?

The drug contained in Clomid and Serophene (clomiphene) is often a first choice because it's effective and has been prescribed to women for decades.

How to cure PCOs?

By stimulating ovulation, especially in women trying to conceive, and treating insulin resistance, regular ovulation and periods often are restored. A procedure known as in vitro fertilization, or IVF, is another potential treatment for women with PCOS. Stress and Fertility.

How does menstruation affect fertility?

The average menstrual cycle lasts 28 days, beginning with menses that is signaled by cramping, change in mood, bloating, fatigue, and breast tenderness.

What causes menstrual disorders?

While menstrual disorders can be caused by alterations in hormone levels , these disorders can also sometimes disrupt the hormonal balance, further affecting the menstrual cycle. Amenorrhea is the absence of a menstrual period. This can be a temporary or permanent lack of menstruation.

What is the term for a woman who has not had a period for 35 days?

Early menopause. Excessive amounts of androgen. Oligomenorrhea. Oligomenorrhea is the medical term for when a woman has infrequent periods and regularly goes more than 35 days without menstruating. This menstrual disorder is most often due to a side effect of hormonal birth control.

What is the term for a condition that prevents menstruation from beginning in puberty?

Amenorrhea caused by a structural, genetic, or hormonal condition that prevents menstruation from beginning in puberty is called primary amenorrhea. Conditions that can result in primary amenorrhea include gonadal dysgenesis, Turner syndrome, PCOS, androgen insensitivity, and congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

Why do women have premenstrual dysphoric disorder?

Causes are most often unknown but can relate to alcohol abuse, depression, being overweight, and lack of exercise, things that can be detrimental to a woman’s overall health and her fertility.

What is it called when you have a lot of bleeding during your period?

Menorrhagia is the medical term for heavy and/or prolonged bleeding during periods. It is often marked by the loss of so much blood and cramping that the woman cannot go about her normal activities. Women should seek medical care if their bleeding soaks one or more tampons per hour over more than two hours.

How to treat menorrhagia?

Treatments can be medications or surgical procedures, such as removal of uterine fibroids, and, in extreme cases, endometrial ablation or hysterectomy. Metrorrhagia.

Why don't women have regular menstrual cycles?

There are numerous different explanations as to why women don't see consistent patterns in their menstrual cycles, including but not limited to chronic stress, physiological issues, and the medication or birth control you're currently taking. However, irregularity doesn't always mean something is wrong.

What are some natural remedies for irregular periods?

These include hummus, dark chocolate (no complaints there), and boiled eggs. Acupuncture and meditation, when done regularly, also help the body relax and prepare for menstruation and ovulation.

Can PCOs make it harder to conceive?

Not surprisingly, this disorder makes can make it more difficult to conceive, though by no means does it make it impossible.

Can you get pregnant if you don't menstruate?

Technically, yes; statistically, women who don't menstruate on a consistent schedule have more trouble conceiving, but that doesn't mean it's impossible. Put simply enough, if you are ovulating, you can get pregnant. The challenge for women who fall under this category is that they don't know if or when they are ovulating because there is no reliable cycle to base it on. They have to pay close attention to their bodies, monitoring their internal temperature and recording their cervical discharge, in order to get a sense of when the ovulating days arrive.

Can endometriosis cause infertility?

The condition endometriosis is also a potential disease that is causing these afflictions. The tissue that normally grows inside the uterus ends up growing on the outside, paving the way for intense pelvic pain during periods and infertility. Ten percent of women suffer from it, and Dr. Alexander recommends taking a low-dose birth control pill to help with endometriosis as well as get on a regular menstrual cycle. Obviously, this doesn't help when it comes to getting pregnant, when you and your doctor will have to plan a course of action.

What are irregular periods?

If you have irregular periods, your actual period may seem normal — the amount you bleed and the number of days you bleed are similar to a typical period — but they happen at unusual intervals (more than 35 days or fewer than 21 days apart ), at unpredictable intervals or a combination of these.

How to get your period back on track?

If irregular periods are bothering you or making it difficult for you to conceive, speak to your doctor to find out if there’s a way to get them back on track. It could be as easy as lowering your stress levels (extreme stress can derail your cycles) or cutting back on intense exercising (which could also prevent you from ovulating and having regular periods).

What is the best fertility medicine for ovulation?

If none of those work and you’re trying to get pregnant, your doctor may prescribe a fertility drug like letrozole (Femara), clomiphene (Clomid) or injectable fertility meds to induce ovulation, but you should have a complete fertility evaluation before starting any of these drugs.

Can irregular periods cause a baby to be born?

Irregular periods can be annoying and inconvenient, but happily, they're usually nothing to worry about. Still, because irregular menstrual cycles can occasionally signal an underlying hormonal imbalance or can sometimes make conceiving a baby slightly more difficult, you should discuss any irregularities in your cycle with your doctor during your checkups. Your doctor can diagnose your condition and prescribe the right treatment to help get your periods — and your fertility — back on track.

Can you track your period without bleeding?

Usually women will track their cycles to determine when ovulation happens. But going months without bleeding and then getting your period without any discernible pattern, or always having irregular periods, can make that type of tracking unreliable.

Can irregular periods make it harder to get pregnant?

So if you're wondering whether irregular periods mean infertility, the answer is no, but this may make it harder for you to get pregnant. That said, when your periods are irregular, it makes it much more difficult (if not impossible) to look to your cycle for fertility bulletins so you know when to try to conceive.

Can cycle length tell you when you're ovulating?

Instead you’ll have to be on the lookout for other signs of ovulation, since cycle length won’t tell you what you need to know to be able to time baby-making sex. The real concern when it comes to irregular periods is that occasionally the condition might indicate irregular or absent ovulation.

What to do if you have irregular periods?

If your irregular periods are caused by an underactive or overactive thyroid, your doctor will prescribe drugs that increase the thyroid hormone or block it. One study published in the found that 35 percent.

How long is a normal period?

One month it might be 28 days — which is considered average — and the next month it could be 31 days, and the next 27. That’s normal.

What is fertile window?

Your fertile window refers to a few days before ovulation and the day you ovulate. An irregular menstrual cycle may also be a sign of irregular ovulation. You may not ovulate every month or you may ovulate at different times from month to month. Read on to learn more about irregular periods and pregnancy.

Why is it so hard to get pregnant?

There are many possible causes for irregular menstruation , and many of the causes can affect ovulation or make getting pregnant more difficult. In some cases, the cause of irregular menstruation is unknown. Some causes that may affect ovulation and your ability to carry a pregnancy include:

How long does perimenopause last?

This causes irregular ovulation and periods before they stop altogether, signaling menopause. Typically, perimenopause lasts about four years, but some women can go through it for much longer.

What is the organ that regulates ovulation?

Thyroid disease. Your thyroid , which is a small butterfly-shaped organ at the base of your neck, helps regulate hormones that, among other things, impact ovulation and menstruation. In one study, nearly 14 percent of adolescent girls with thyroid disorders also had irregular periods.

How long is a menstrual cycle?

The Office on Women’s Health. Trusted Source. reports that an irregular menstrual cycle is one that’s shorter than 21 days or longer than 35. When counting the days in your cycle, the first day of bleeding is day one, and the last day of the cycle is ...

Why do women have trouble conceiving?

Many of most common reasons women have trouble conceiving are reversible, treatable health issues. Spotting the signs early that you might be dealing with infertility issues will help you to conceive when you want to and avoid some of the stress that can come with finding it isn’t happening when you expected it to.

Can a poorly functioning estrobolome cause infertility?

A poorly functioning estrobolo me can cause estrogen dominance that will set off the “stress axis” in your body and cause infertility at an early age. FLO-fix: I recommend cutting some foods completely out of your diet – including “the white stuff” – aka sugar, dairy, and gluten.

Can you ovulate if you don't ovulate?

If you have irregular cycles then you may not be ovulating and are probably experiencing cycles when you don’t ovulate at all. This is vital information – we all know that to get pregnant you need to ovulate, and you need to have sex during that fertile window of your cycle.

Can you return to normal fertility if you have no fertility issues?

It can be a real source of anxiety and worry. Knowing the early signs of infertility issues is key to allaying these fears. These signs are not life-sentences, they can be turned around and you can return to healthy fertility and have no fertility issues. It’s just the first step to getting there is knowing exactly what you’re dealing with.

Does FLO fix increase progesterone?

FLO-fix: B6 supplementation and eating a lot of B6-rich foods is a very well-researched way to increase your progesterone levels .

Is Your Period Healthy?

How do you know if your hormones are healthy? The answer is in your 5th vital sign – your period.

image
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9