Period FAQs

does the period go after the citation

by Prof. Nikko Satterfield MD Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Citation follows the quotation marks; period follows the citation.

Full Answer

Do quotes go before or after the period?

The practice of putting the period after the quote mark is a result of computer programming experience in my opinion. A period is a delimiter for the whole sentence and the quote mark is a delimiter for the quoted text and a programmer will instinctively put an inner delimiter before an outer delimiter.

Does the end quotation go before or after the period?

The period is unique among punctuation marks in that, yes, it always goes inside the quotation marks. For instance, He said, “I’m going to the mall.” However, this is not the case for all end punctuation marks. For other punctuation marks, where the closing punctuation goes depends on which idea it refers to (the sentence or the quote).

Does the period always go inside quotes?

Wondering whether to put a period inside or outside quotes? The correct choice is almost always inside. In American usage, commas and periods at the end of quotes always go inside the quotation marks. In British usage, they can go either inside or outside.

Do the quotations go after the period?

The period always goes inside the quotation marks. (This, however, is not true for other punctuation marks.) Long Answer. The main problem that people have with using quotes is also a fundamental one: does the period at the end of the quote go inside or outside of the quotation marks? The period is unique among punctuation marks in that, yes, it always goes inside the quotation marks.

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Does the period go after the citation APA?

The sentence's punctuation comes after the parentheses. If your quote is forty words or more, open a new line, indent one inch, and do not use quot...

Does punctuation go before or after the citation?

Unless the quotation is followed by a citation, the last period or comma is placed inside the quotation marks even though it is not part of the quo...

Does period go inside quotes in APA?

Commas, periods, exclamation points, and question marks should be put inside quote marks; all other punctuation symbols should be placed outside qu...

How do you cite line numbers in APA?

After the second quote mark, but before the period or closing punctuation, insert the parenthetical citation. Line numbers should be included in yo...

How do you cite a quote that is longer than 40 words in APA?

Prolonged quotations Direct quotes of 40 words or more should be included in a free-standing block of typewritten lines, with quotation marks omitt...

Should citations have a period at the end?

The publishing manual of the American Psychological Association (6th edition). Washington, DC-based author Place the period after the closing brack...

How do you insert a long quote in APA?

Prolonged quotations (block quotes) Begin the citation on a new line, five spaces in from the left margin. Indent the first line of any successive...

Do intext citations go at the end of a sentence in APA?

The APA Style Standards urge authors to provide a citation after each instance of paraphrased or quoted content, rather than at the conclusion of e...

How do I format a footnote in APA Style?

APA footnotes use superscript numbers and should appear in numerical order. You can place footnotes at the bottom of the relevant pages, or on a s...

Should I use footnotes in APA Style?

APA Style requires you to use APA in-text citations , not footnotes, to cite sources . However, you can use APA footnotes sparingly for two pu...

Do I need to use the serial (Oxford) comma in APA Style?

Yes, APA language guidelines state that you should always use the serial comma (aka Oxford comma) in your writing. This means including a comma...

Is the passive voice allowed in APA Style?

Yes, it’s perfectly valid to write sentences in the passive voice . The APA language guidelines do caution against overusing the passive voice,...

Can I write in the first person in APA Style?

Yes, APA language guidelines encourage you to use the first-person pronouns “I” or “we” when referring to yourself or a group including yoursel...

How do I cite multiple sources by the same author in APA Style?

If you cite several sources by the same author or group of authors, you’ll distinguish between them in your APA in-text citations using the year...

What statistical results do you need to report according to APA style?

According to the APA guidelines, you should report enough detail on inferential statistics so that your readers understand your analyses. Report...

How many decimal places do you use in APA style?

The number of decimal places to report depends on what you’re reporting. Generally, you should aim to round numbers while retaining precision. It’s...

Do I need to include a URL in an APA legal reference?

No, including a URL is optional in APA Style reference entries for legal sources (e.g. court cases , laws ). It can be useful to do so to aid t...

Where does the period go in a sentence?

The period goes at the end of the whole sentence, including the page number, otherwise you would be giving the page number its own sentence. :/

Is the second period after the citation?

The second is correct, the period goes after the citation.

When citing someone, do you put the punctuation mark after the last parenthesis?

Block quotes are the only exception to this rule. For all other intents and purposes, when you’re citing someone, PUT THE PARENTHETICAL REFERENCE WITHIN THE SENTENCE, placing the punctuation mark AFTER the last parenthesis!! That’s the rule. I’m just the messenger.

When do you put punctuation after parenthesis?

When you cite a source and you put an in-text citation at the end of your sentence, the punctuation (usually a period) goes AFTER the final parenthesis in the citation. Your sentence, with citation, should look like this:

What is block quote?

Block quotes are indented quotes, set apart visually from the regular flow and formatting of text. With block quotes, you’ll put the citation AFTER the period. This is totally acceptable logically, of course, because the text is already set aside and we can see that the citation is connected to the block quote. It looks like this:

Do you cite after a period?

If you place the citation after the period (instead of the other way around), you’re essentially starting a new sentence with a parenthetical reference, which doesn’t make any sense. Here’s the rule, in visual format:

Does punctuation go after in text citations?

Punctuation Goes AFTER in-text citations. Here’s the rule. – The Visual Communication Guy

Is it bad to put parenthetical references after punctuation?

Here’s the rule, in visual format: Placing the parenthetical reference after the punctuation does four very bad things: it feels awkward to the reader; it doesn’t accurately give credit to the person you’re citing (which is a mild ethical concern);

Where does the period go in a quotation?

If a citation in parentheses follows the quotation, the period follows the citation. If a superscript footnote number is used, it follows the period and the quotation marks.

How to cite an exclamation point?

An exclamation point within the quotation is followed by quotation marks, then by a parenthetical citation. The period after the citation ends the sentence.

Where is a colon or semicolon placed in quotation marks?

2. A colon or semicolon is placed outside the quotation marks (regardless of whether or not it exists in the quoted material).

Why does the question mark go outside the quotation?

The quotation is not a question; the question mark goes outside the quotation to indicate that the whole sentence is the question.

What is the appropriate mark of punctuation?

3. If a complete sentence or independent clause precedes the quotation, a colon is the appropriate mark of punctuation.

Is a semicolon in a quote?

Even though the semicolon is present in the sentence quoted, it should not be in the quotation.

Do quotations need punctuation?

In all academic writing,#N#Quotations must have appropriate punctuation.#N#In order to determine how to punctuate the phrase that comes before a quotation, you need to know whether the phase is an independent clause. Here, you have three options:

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