Does the apostrophe go before or after the period?
The apostrophe is part of the word, so it should come before the period. Seniors using loophole to save for retirement. When it comes to building your nest egg, you have more options than you may think. If a sentence ends with an apostrophe, does the apostrophe come before or after the period?
Do the quotation marks come before or after the period?
When a comma or period is needed after a quotation, publishers in the United States typically put the punctuation mark before the closing quotation mark. The reason for this convention is to improve the appearance of the text. The convention goes back at least to the nineteenth century.
Do the quotes come after period?
The answer is yes. It basically depends on the audience you are writing for. If you are in the US, the period goes “inside the closed quote mark.” If you are outside of the US, the period goes “outside the closed quote mark”. In the US, the period (and the comma) ALWAYS come before the ending quotation mark. There are no exceptions.
Do commas go before quotes?
The same comma placement rule is applied when quoting isolated phrases, words, and letters somewhere within the sentence. In American English, the comma simply goes inside the quote or right before the closing quotation mark.
Why do you put a comma after a quote?
The reason for this convention is to improve the appearance of the text. The convention goes back at least to the nineteenth century.
What is a comma after a double quotation?
A comma or period that follows a closing double quotation mark hangs off by itself and creates a gap in the line of text (since the space over the comma or period combines with the following word space). British publishers tend to put the comma or period after the quotation mark. But the British usually use the narrower, ...
What are the conventions of scholarly quotation?
The conventions of scholarly quotation—removing the original context, adapting the extract to fit the new context, and others— are well understood. They don’t unduly compromise the source if they’re followed carefully.
Do British use commas after quotation marks?
But the British usually use the narrower, single quotation mark as the primary quotation mark. There is less of an aesthetic penalty to placing a comma or period after a single quotation mark, since the mark of punctuation isn’t stranded as far from the previous word. It’s true that the convention followed in the United States treats ...
Why is the American style important?
The advantage of the American style is that it provided an invariant (although not always logical) rule.
What is group potency?
Group Potency: "The shared belief that among team members that they can be an effective team”. or should it be. Group Potency: “The shared belief that among team members that they can be an effective team.”. English Grammar Punctuation Quotation Marks.
Where is the period in quotation marks?
In the British style, the period is placed inside the quotation marks if it is logically belongs there. It is place after the quotation marks if it is not logically part of the quoted material. She said, "Come up and see me sometime.".
Do you put a period before or after a quotation?
1 Answer. In American style, the period always comes before the closing quotation marks. In the British style, the placement of the period depends upon whether the period is logically part of the quoted material.
What is a quote mark?
Quotation marks are most often used to mark something that is spoken or, in other words, to designate a direct quote. That is, they display something that’s been said, word for word.
What is a scare quote?
Scare Quotes: Also known as air quotes, sneer quotes, or shudder quotes, scare quotes are put around a word or phrase to note atypical usage or disapproval. Oftentimes, scare quotes are used with a negative or sarcastic tone that distances the person using the scare quotes from the person (real or hypothetical) that they’re quoting.
What is a virtual writing assistant?
As you’re getting up to speed on these and other grammar basics, a virtual writing assistant like Microsoft Editorcan help you catch all your mistakes, and help ensure that your writing is clean, clear, and communicates your very best ideas.
When to use a comma in a quote?
As in the example above, a comma is used before quotation marks to introduce a direct quote. If the description of the quote’s speaker is placed after the quotation, a comma is always placed within the quotation marks.
Is a quotation a punctuation?
As you’ve probably noticed, quotation marks are an extremely common set of punctuation marks. Continue your journey to grammatical excellence, and follow along with this guide to brush up on the rules of using quotation marks.
Do you put a comma in a quotation?
In American English, commas and periods should be placed within the quotation marks as long as they do not change the meaning of the quotation. In instances where punctuation would change the meaning of the quotation—that is, when the punctuation, such as a question mark or exclamation point, does not belong to the quotation—it should be placed outside of the quotation marks.
Do you capitalize a quote in a sentence?
Alternatively, when a quote only references a fragment of a quote, a phrase, or part of a sentence, the first word of the quote does not need to be capitalized. This includes cases when a quote is interrupted by a description.
Why is punctuation inside quotation marks?
It has nothing to do with grammar. The punctuation is usually inside the quotation marks because it looks nicer typographically. Indeed, in typography, sometimes the quotation marks are right above the period, not on either side (something that really became possible only with computerize typesetting, since metal type provided no easy way of doing this).
Why do we put a period after a quote?
The practice of putting the period after the quote mark is a result of computer programming experience in my opinion. A period is a delimiter for the whole sentence and the quote mark is a delimiter for the quoted text and a programmer will instinctively put an inner delimiter before an outer delimiter.
Do you put punctuation marks after a word in a quote?
I understand that the rules for typesetters vary between the USA and britian today. In the USA IIRC the punctuation marks after a word, pharase or sentence in quotes are included within the quotation marks. In britain IIRC this only happens if the quotation is a complete sentence. However, this may no longer be the case.
Do you have to put a comma in a speech?
There are no absolute rules for commas. Some people prefer natural comma positioning, where the commas are inserted where a pause would naturally occur in speech. Others prefer to follow complex grammatical rules. I'm in the natural camp myself.
Do commas go inside quotation marks?
The rules I learned for the US are periods and commas alsways go inside the quotation mark, colons, semi-colons and dashes always outside, and question marks and exclamations go in or out, depending on whether or not they are part of the quotation.
Is a quotation inside or outside the punctuation?
Usage varies by country. In the U.S., quotations are enclosed in double quotation marks, and the quotation marks are outside most other forms of punctuation. In the U.K., single quotation marks are used, and they are inside the punctuation. The usage is dictated by typographic aesthetics, not by grammar.
Does the quotation mark always go after the period?
I was taught in school, when I was growing up, that the ending quotation mark always goes after the period. However, in college, I'm noticing that's not always what is happening. Same as when I sometimes read news articles.
How to end a quote in two parts?
If you’re splitting a quote into two separate parts, you’ll end the first section with a comma inside of the quotes and begin the second section with another comma inside the quotes: “The problem is,” Rachel said, “no one wants to listen to anyone else’s opinion.”.
What does "bonjour" mean in French?
In French, bonjour means “hello.”. An obnoxious, entitled, and often racist middle-aged white woman is known as a “Karen.”. If you quote a complete sentence, begin the quote with a capital letter. If you’re only quoting a piece of a sentence, begin with a lowercase letter. If either instance comes at the end of the sentence, ...
When to use quotation marks in a sentence?
Finally, you can use quotation marks around a word or phrase when you need to show that you’re discussing the use of that word or phrase, rather than using it as part of the sentence.
Do Brits use single quotation marks?
Brits also use single quotation marks for standard quotes and double quotation marks for quotes within a quote. Once again, Americans do the opposite, defaulting to double quotation marks for standard quotes, and only using single quotations when quoting something within another quote.
Do you put periods inside quotation marks?
While Americans place periods and commas inside of quotation marks, those in the UK do the opposite. In British English, all punctuation marks go outside of the quotation marks unless the punctuation is a part of the material being quoted.
Can you use punctuation with quotation marks?
Here’s a quick guide to using punctuation with quotation marks like a pro, and you can quote us on that.
Do quotation marks go inside or outside of quotation marks?
If you’ve ever been writing a quote and found yourself wondering if that exclamation point should go inside the quotation marks or outside of them, you definitely aren’t alone . Here’s a quick guide to using punctuation with quotation marks like ...
