Period FAQs

how did victorian ladies deal with periods

by Ashtyn Harris Published 1 year ago Updated 1 year ago
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The Victorian Period (And Beyond)
From the 1890s to the early 1980s, people used sanitary belts, which basically were reusable pads that attached to a belt worn around the waist – and yes, they were as uncomfortable as they sound.
May 23, 2018

Full Answer

How did Victorian-era women deal with periods?

While Victorian-era women more or less carried on as usual during their periods, they did heed some of the most enduring traditions concerning menstrual health. Since at least the time of Hippocrates, doctors and laypeople alike had subscribed to a humoral understanding of the body.

Did Women in the 19th century pamper themselves during their periods?

Most women, though, did not have the luxury to lay around for a couple of days just because they were menstruating. Nineteenth-century diaries give little indication of women pampering themselves during their periods.

How did nineteenth-century women manage periods?

Nineteenth-century diaries give little indication of women pampering themselves during their periods. They appear to have continued their usual household and family duties, Allan’s disparagement and Kellogg’s recommendation notwithstanding. We can assume, however, that women did not find menstruating to be the most comfortable thing in the world.

Did Women in the 1800s bleed on their period?

Women held their pads up with suspenders in the American West in the 1870s. In the 1800s, it was normal for German women to free-bleed onto their pouffy Victorian dresses. A century earlier in France, the scent of a woman on her period was considered a turn-on, since it demonstrated her fertility.

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How did Queens deal with periods?

The most common form of sanitary item was the use of rags. These were pieces of cloth that were bundled together and placed between the legs up against the vagina. These of course would soak up the blood and hopefully stop any unforseen stains. Another form was the use of cotton or wool instead of cloth rags.

How did medieval ladies deal with periods?

Medieval women had two choices, much like we do today: she could find a way to catch the flow after it left her body, or find a way to absorb it internally. In our modern words, medieval women could use a makeshift pad or a makeshift tampon. Pads were made of scrap fabric or rags (hence, the phrase “on the rag”).

What did they do for periods in the 1800s?

1800s to 1900: Turn of the century – From rags to riches? In European and North American societies through most of the 1800s, homemade menstrual cloths made out of flannel or woven fabric were the norm–think “on the rag.”

Why was virginity so important in medieval times?

Female virginity was of utmost importance in the Middle Ages. If a bride went to her marriage bed having already engaged in illicit intercourse with anyone but her husband, she would be considered as a 'whore' and would likely be treated as an outcast by her family and friends.

What was used before sanitary pads?

Towards the end of the 19th century, we start to see the introduction of the sanitary belt. Used between the 1890s and 1970s, these belts played an extraordinarily large role in menstrual care in the 20th century and were the precursor to the disposable menstrual pads which came to prominence in the 1980s.

What did the first pad look like?

The first of the disposable pads were generally in the form of a cotton wool or similar fibrous rectangle covered with an absorbent liner. The liner ends were extended front and back so as to fit through loops in a special girdle or belt worn beneath undergarments.

How did females deal with periods in the past in India?

Historically, in many Indian cultures, menstruation was considered auspicious, and menstrual blood was even served up as an offering to goddesses, according to historian Narendra Nath Bhattacharya, as quoted by scholar Janet Chawla in “Mythic Origins of Menstrual Taboo in Rig Veda.” The menstruating woman was treated ...

What did the first tampon look like?

Tendrich and Haas's tampon was made of tightly compacted absorbent cotton, shaped like a bullet, and had a string attached at the base that allowed for easy removal from the woman's body. Some tampons had a plastic or cardboard applicator, while other digital tampons could be inserted with a finger.

How did females deal with periods in the past in India?

Historically, in many Indian cultures, menstruation was considered auspicious, and menstrual blood was even served up as an offering to goddesses, according to historian Narendra Nath Bhattacharya, as quoted by scholar Janet Chawla in “Mythic Origins of Menstrual Taboo in Rig Veda.” The menstruating woman was treated ...

What did girls do before tampons?

Before the advent of commercial feminine hygiene products, women used pieces of cloth to absorb menstrual fluids. They then washed and reused these cloths. Although Johnson & Johnson marketed a disposable sanitary napkin in 1896, it met with limited acceptance.

What were periods called in medieval times?

Medieval writers divided history into periods such as the "Six Ages" or the "Four Empires", and considered their time to be the last before the end of the world. When referring to their own times, they spoke of them as being "modern".

What did the first tampon look like?

Tendrich and Haas's tampon was made of tightly compacted absorbent cotton, shaped like a bullet, and had a string attached at the base that allowed for easy removal from the woman's body. Some tampons had a plastic or cardboard applicator, while other digital tampons could be inserted with a finger.

Why do women have fewer periods?

Two reasons a woman likely had fewer periods over their lifespan (if we don’t take into account ones they would have had between whenever they died and average menopause, of course) are later menarche, and more frequent pregnancies.

When were disposable menstrual products introduced?

Disposable menstrual products were introduced to the developed world in 1888.

What do women use on their rags?

Women had some rags that they would re-use (hence the idiom "on the rag"), or they would use grass or some other naturally absorbent material. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloth_menstrual_pad

Why did medieval women wear red?

Whether they chose a homemade pad or a homemade tampon, medieval women worried about leaks and stains. This is a main reason why red was a popular color for medieval petticoats. The scarlet color was not only fashionable and decorative, but also functional as to disguise the menses.

How many periods does a woman miss during pregnancy?

Every full term pregnancy means about 10 fewer periods, 9 for the pregnancy and then time her body is busy recovering so, hopefully, doesn’t build up the uterine layer for the next baby. If she miscarried, she missed at least one cycle.

When a female reaches that point when hormones say she is ready to have children, what happens?

When a female reaches that point when hormones say she is ready to have children, once a month her body sheds the unused lining of the womb. This flow runs down her legs, soaks into her clothing, and smells.

Did women in the past menstruate?

It's worth noting that women in the past menstruated much less than modern women of the developed world. They got their period at an older age and went through menopause earlier. They also were pregnant or breast-feeding (and therefore not menstruating) for much of their lives.

What did medical writers say about women during their period?

Nineteenth century medical writers certainly seemed convinced that women were complete wrecks when they had their periods. In 1869, Dr. James MacGrigor Allan told the Anthropological Society of London that during menstruation, women were invalids, “unfit for any great mental or physical labour.” [2] In his 1891 Ladies’ Guide to Health and Disease, health reformer John Harvey Kellogg opined that it was important for girls’ development to rest completely during menstruation. A teenage girl “should be relieved of taxing duties of every description, and should be allowed to yield herself to the feeling of malaise, which usually comes over her at this period, lounging on the sofa or using her time as she pleases.” [3]

What were the four humors of the Victorian period?

They believed that the four humors—blood, yellow bile, black bile, and phlegm —needed to be properly balanced and circulating in the body to maintain health. Menstrual periods were thought to rid women’s bodies of superfluous blood. If the blood did not flow and instead stagnated in the body, it could cause all kinds of illness. Menstrual suppression that we now understand to be a symptom of systemic illnesses such as tuberculosis and cancer was, instead, assumed to cause those deadly diseases. Therefore, while women continued most of their daily work, they avoided activities they believed could halt the flow. The most salient precaution was avoiding getting chilled, whether by bathing, doing the wash in cold water, or working outside in cold, damp weather.

Why did they use cloth pads?

They used cloth pads tied or buttoned to belts to soak up the menstrual blood. As Mary Hanson,* who got her first period before the introduction of Kotex in 1921, explained to me, “We had diapers… they weren’t very comfortable… you’d have to shape it, fold it over, just as you put on a baby.”.

Did women lay around for a couple of days?

Most women, though, did not have the luxury to lay around for a couple of days just because they were menstruating. Nineteenth-century diaries give little indication of women pampering themselves during their periods. They appear to have continued their usual household and family duties, Allan’s disparagement and Kellogg’s recommendation notwithstanding.

Is menstrual suppression a symptom of cancer?

Menstrual suppression that we now understand to be a symptom of system ic illnesses such as tuberculosis and cancer was, instead, assumed to cause those deadly diseases. Therefore, while women continued most of their daily work, they avoided activities they believed could halt the flow.

What did menstruating women do?

Historians do know that in many parts of the ancient world, menstruating women were strongly associated with mystery, magic, and even sorcery. For example, Pliny the Elder, a Roman author and natural philosopher, wrote that a nude menstruating woman could prevent hailstorms and lightning, and even scare away insects from farm crops.

Why did women have fewer periods in ancient times?

It’s very likely that women in ancient times had fewer periods than they do now, due to the possibility of malnourishment, or even the fact that menopause began sooner in earlier eras — as early as age 40, as Aristotle noted. However, there’s little evidence surrounding how ancient women handled blood flow.

What were ancient tampons made of?

Assumptions of ragged cloths that were re-washed, tampons made of papyrus or wooden sticks wrapped in lint, or “ loincloths ” in Egypt have circulated, but no one really knows what women in fact used during this time.

What did ancient people see as menstruation?

Without much knowledge about biology or the human reproductive system, ancient and medieval humans simply saw menstruation as females bleeding without being injured — a phenomenon that appeared to correspond to changes in the moon.

What did the Ebers Papyrus say about vaginal bleeding?

In ancient Egypt, the Ebers Papyrus (1550 BC) hinted at vaginal bleeding as an ingredient in certain medicines. In biblical times, ancient Hebrews upheld laws of Niddah, in which menstruating women went into seclusion and had to be separated from the rest of society for seven “clean” days.

Why is blood used in ancient cultures?

Period blood held plenty of different meanings in ancient cultures, and was often used as a “charm” of sorts based on a belief that it had powerful abilities to purify, protect, or cast spells. In ancient Egypt, the Ebers Papyrus (1550 BC) hinted at vaginal bleeding as an ingredient in certain medicines.

Can a tampon be used for periods?

Around this time, a report in the British Medical Journal described a new tampon-like device to be inserted into the vagina, though it’s not clear if it was meant to be used for periods. Enter the Hoosier sanitary belt, an odd contraption worn under women’s garments.

Chinese Acupuncture for the relief of period pains

Chinese acupuncture has been used since 1 st century BC. using sharpened stones and long sharp bones instead of needles that are used today. Using certain acupuncture points was found to balance the underlying hormones that caused painful periods and PMS

Ancient Civilizations

According to historians, ancient civilizations in Aztec, Mayan, and Korea frequently took part in vaginal steams. This was thought to have many different health benefits, including easing menstrual pain.

Period Pain in the Middle Ages

In the Middle Ages, European women who were suffering from severe period pain would find a frog or a toad. They’d then dry it and put its ashes in a pouch which they’d strap it on their pelvic region. This wouldn’t just ease the pain, it’d also help against heavy flow.

Period cramps in Victorian Times

Doctors in the Victorian era actually went so far as to suggest that women remove their ovaries to help with menstrual cramps. Doctors thought that removing the ovaries could help with the nausea, vomiting, and fainting that women often experienced during their periods.

Why did people believe menstruation was important?

In Ancient Rome, people believed menstruating women could ward off natural disasters and farm pests.

Why is the scent of a woman on her period considered a turn on?

A century earlier in France, the scent of a woman on her period was considered a turn-on, since it demonstrated her fertility.

When were menstrual rags used?

Such “menstruous rags”, as they are called in the Bible (in 1600s England they were called “clouts”) continued in use for millennia, despite the fact that most Western women wandered about knickerless between the medieval era and the early 1800s, with the only exceptions having been the fashionable ladies of 16 th century Italy.

What did ancient scholars believe about menstrual blood?

Vesuvius’ famous eruption of 79AD, warned that contact with menstrual blood: “turns new wine sour, crops touched by it become barren, grafts die, seed in gardens dry up, the fruit falls off tress, steel edges blunt and the gleam of ivory is dulled, bees die in their hives, even bronze and iron are at once seized by rust, and a horrible smell fills the air; to taste it drives dogs mad and infects their bites with an incurable poison.” Such superstitious attitudes clung on through the ages, and reinforced the medieval Church’s suspicion towards women.

What to do if your vagina doesn't work?

If that didn’t work, gentler remedies included potions of herbs and wine, or vaginal pessaries made up of mashed fruits and vegetables. The barber’s knife was wisely the last resort.

How often did Queen Lizzie take a bath?

Queen Lizzie also famously took a bath once a month “ whether she needed it or not ”, and this was likely at the end of her flow. Such intimate hygiene may now strike us as purely practical, but there was an ancient spiritual significance to such things. In Judaism’s Halakha laws, as soon as a woman begins bleeding she enters into the profane state of Niddah and is not allowed to touch her husband until she has slept on white sheets for a week, to prove the bloodshed is over. Only when the fibres are verifiably unstained can she then wash herself in the sacred Mikvah bath and return to the marital bed. Similarly, Islamic tradition also dictates that a woman must have conducted her post-menstrual ritual ablutions before she can make love to her husband. What’s more, during her period a Muslim woman is not allowed inside a Mosque, and cannot pray or fast during Ramadan.

What were the problems women faced in the pre-antibiotic age?

In the pre-Antibiotic Age, when nourishing food could be scarce and workplace Health & Safety didn’t exist, many women were likely to suffer from vitamin deficiency, disease, or bodily exhaustion. As is still the case, such stressors could interrupt the body’s hormonal balance and delay or accelerate the arrival of menses.

Who made the tampons?

It was clearly a good idea but, after struggling to market them himself, in 1933 Haas sold the patent to an industrious German immigrant called Gertrude Tendrich who started making the tampons by hand with little more than a sewing machine and an air compressor.

Did medieval women have supernatural powers?

Given Pliny’s dire warnings of bloody peril, coupled with the Church’s institutional misogyny, it’s unsurprising that medieval European women were therefore believed to temporarily possess supernatural powers of evil during their monthly visits from Mother Nature. These outlandish scare-stories could be truly bizarre.

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