Period FAQs

what does dark blood mean on your period

by Florine Koch Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Black blood can appear at the beginning or end of a person’s period. The color is typically a sign of old blood or blood that has taken longer to leave the uterus and has had time to oxidize, first turning brown or dark red and then eventually becoming black. Black blood can sometimes also indicate a blockage inside a person’s vagina.

Dark red blood: Dark red blood is simply blood that has been in the vagina for longer. It can even be seen with blood clots. Clotting is also considered normal unless the clots are larger than the size of quarters.Jun 5, 2021

Full Answer

What causes black period blood before or after period?

There are, however, other reasons why you can have black period blood or dark spotting before or after your period. Sometimes, an irregular menstrual cycle, using birth control, and approaching the menopause can all result in dark or black blood around the time of your period.

Why is period blood sometimes black?

Sometimes uterine polyps may be the reason why you have a black period blood. A uterine polyp can obstruct the cervix resulting in accumulation of blood in the uterus. This can cause blood to become dark while coming out of your vagina. 4. Hormonal imbalance

What causes dark menstrual blood?

Treatment options depend on the cause of black period blood:

  • If there is a foreign object stuck in the vagina, symptoms may include fever, pain, and dark discharge. ...
  • STIs and pelvic inflammatory disease are typically treated with antibiotics. ...
  • Although missed miscarriages may resolve on their own, most patients require immediate medical assistance. ...

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What does it mean when you are bleeding black blood?

Sometimes, an irregular menstrual cycle, using birth control, and approaching the menopause can all result in dark or black blood around the time of your period. In some cases, symptoms accompanying black period blood could mean that it is best to speak to your doctor about the abnormal menstrual bleeding.

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What does it mean when your period blood is dark?

Black blood can appear at the beginning or end of a person's period. The color is typically a sign of old blood or blood that has taken longer to leave the uterus and has had time to oxidize, first turning brown or dark red and then eventually becoming black.

Is dark period blood good?

Seeing black period blood can be alarming, but like brown blood, it's usually just old blood that's lingered in your body too long. This is most likely to happen during low flow days at the start or end of your period.

Does black blood mean pregnancy?

Black blood may suggest implantation bleeding, which can happen as a sign of conception. So, if you notice black spotting and haven't had a period, you may want to consider taking a pregnancy test. You may also notice black blood during your regular menstrual cycle, usually at the beginning or end of your period.

Why is my blood so dark and thick?

Thick blood is caused by heavy proteins, or by too much blood in the circulation. Too many red cells, white cells, and platelets will result in blood thickening. Another cause is an imbalance in the blood clotting system.

What period color says about your health?

Bright red blood may mean more consistent, steady flow. Darker red blood, or a light flow of brown to black blood, may indicate old blood, or a slower flow, meaning it takes longer for the menses to travel from your uterus out of your vagina. Pink-tinged discharge could mean there is not a large volume of blood.

Does the color of period blood matter?

“Ob/gyns are rarely concerned about the different colors of period blood,” says Dr. Kollikonda. “If you have spotting between your period or post-menopausal bleeding or a heavy flow or lighter flow, that's when we want to investigate.”

Is black blood normal?

Black period blood is blood that takes extra time to leave the uterus, becoming oxidized along the way. When blood is exposed to oxygen, it becomes oxidized and turns dark brown or blackish, similar to the color of coffee grounds. Black period blood and vaginal discharge isn't always a cause for concern.

How do you treat black period blood?

If the black discharge is a part of your menstrual bleeding, you do not need any treatment. However, if it's not and is accompanied by other signs and symptoms, you may need to see your doctor immediately.

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What does dark brown period blood mean?

Lastly, dark brown or black period blood might also indicate other underlying health issues such as endometriosis, uterine fibroids, endometrial polyps, or an ectopic pregnancy.

Why is my period black?

Here are eight possible causes of black period blood: 1. It’s the beginning (or end) of a period. Blood flow tends to be slightly slower at the beginning and end of a period. The longer it takes for blood to leave the body, the more time it has to oxidize and turn into black period blood. 2.

How long does it take for implantation bleeding to appear?

Dark blood after implantation bleeding is very rare, though. Implantation bleeding sometimes appears 10 to 14 days after a fertilized egg implants itself into the uterine lining.

What is retained menses?

Retained menses (hematocolpos) is when menstrual blood cannot leave the vaginal canal and fills the vagina, slowly growing darker over time . Congenital conditions of the vaginal septum or hymen are frequently responsible for this vaginal blockage.

What happens if you have a black period?

Aside from black period blood, an infection might cause other symptoms, such as: Vaginal discharge with an unpleasant odor. Discomfort or itching in or around the vagina. Rash or swelling of the genital area. Fever.

How long does it take for a baby to bleed?

Normal vaginal bleeding that continues six to eight weeks after childbirth is referred to as lochia. It starts out as a heavy flow that’s reddish in color and contains small blood clots, then slows down after a few days. In the early days, abundant blood can become oxidized and turn so dark that it might seem almost black.

How long does a period last?

Normal menstrual bleeding lasts two to seven days and occurs about every 21 to 35 days. Black period blood outside of this window may be irregular and needs to be discussed with a health care provider.

What does it mean when your period is black?

The color is typically a sign of old blood or blood that has taken longer to leave the uterus and has had time to oxidize, first turning brown or dark red and then eventually becoming black. Black blood can sometimes also indicate a blockage inside a person’s vagina.

Why does my period start with red blood?

Unusual spotting or bleeding between menstrual cycles may be a sign of a sexually transmitted infection , such as chlamydia or gonorrhea.

Why does my vagina bleed pink?

During pregnancy, pink discharge that contains tissue and occurs alongside cramps may indicate a miscarriage. It is important for women who experience vaginal bleeding while pregnant to see their doctor or obstetrician.

What does the color of your period mean?

Summary. The color of a person’s period blood can relay vital health information. For example, orange or grey blood can sometimes indicate a vaginal infection. During menstruation, the body sheds tissue and blood from the uterus through the vagina. This bloody discharge can vary from bright red to dark brown or black depending on how old it is.

What does it mean when you have brown blood?

Brown blood or spotting can sometimes also be an early sign of pregnancy that doctors refer to as implantation bleeding. Brown discharge or spotting during pregnancy can indicate a miscarriage or an ectopic pregnancy, which is when the fertilized egg implants in a fallopian tube instead of the uterus.

What causes heavy bleeding?

Growths in the uterine lining, called polyps or fibroids, can also cause unusually heavy bleeding. Rarely, bright red bleeding may be a sign of cervical cancer. Other symptoms of cervical cancer include: heavier periods. periods that last longer than normal.

Why is my period pink?

Using hormonal birth control can lower estrogen levels in the body, which can lead to a lighter flow with a pinkish hue during periods .

When does blood color change during period?

Toward the end of their cycle. When you are bleeding less, your flow may appear darker in color. The last two to three days of your period may be lighter, and you may notice your blood is darker in color.

What to do if your period is dark red?

You don’t need to do anything differently if you experience dark red period blood. Acknowledge it and honor your body by using period care products that are gentle, natural, and able to handle your flow.

What happens if you lay down and your blood turns brown?

After they first wake up. If you’ve been lying down, some of your flow will be trapped in your uterus. The blood is technically exposed to oxygen, but not enough to have turned it brown.

Why is my spotting red?

Dark, red spotting while pregnant can indicate an issue with your placenta or a possible miscarriage.

Is it normal to have dark red period blood?

If you are experiencing period blood that looks a little vampy, it’s probably completely normal. You may notice it has a thicker texture or even contains clots. The color of dark red period blood will be deep red to crimson. Clotting can even appear black.

What to do if you have a bleeding period?

When you experience bleeding between periods, you should see a doctor or nurse practitioner to make sure it’s not a symptom of a problem.

What to expect during your period?

You probably know what to expect during your period: how long it will last, when it’ll be the heaviest, and which days you’ll feel the worst. So when you spot something abnormal, such as brown discharge or dark brown blood, you may be concerned.

How long does it take for menopause to start?

Menopause officially begins once 12 months have passed since your last period. During the postmenopausal stage, after you’ve gone 12 months without having a period, you shouldn’t have any bleeding or brown discharge. Most of the time, bleeding or discharge during menopause isn’t a serious problem.

Why does my vagina hurt after IUD?

pain in your vagina or lower abdomen. fever that could indicate an infection. fatigue. heavy bleeding beyond your normal period flow. brown discharge after the insertion of an intrauterine device (IUD) seeing brown discharge when you’re taking tamoxifen, a breast cancer treatment.

Why does my uterus discharge?

However, blood and discharge can be related to inflammation of your vaginal lining ( atrophic vaginitis ), noncancerous polyps in your cervix, or other issues in your uterus or cervix including cancer.

How to tell if you have a miscarriage?

Brown discharge during pregnancy can be a sign of early miscarriage. If you see brown discharge, note whether you have other abnormal symptoms, such as tissue or heavy pink fluid coming out of your vagina. Other warning signs related to early pregnancy include: 1 abdominal pain or cramps 2 shoulder pain 3 feeling dizzy, weak, faint, or lightheaded 4 not experiencing nausea or your normal pregnancy symptoms

What to do if you have brown blood?

Talk to your doctor. Brown menstrual blood is usually nothing to be concerned about, but talk to your doctor if you feel that your bleeding is abnormal. Also call your doctor if you are troubled by other symptoms that feel out of the ordinary. Last medically reviewed on July 21, 2016.

Why is my period blood darker?

This is because older blood gets released as the deeper parts of the uterine lining get shed and the bleeding slows. Typically the color of menstrual blood is a shade or two darker than normal bleeding.

What does it mean when you see blood during your period?

The blood that you see during your period is similar to but not exactly the same type of blood that you see when you cut your finger. What you see on your pad or tampon or in the toilet bowl is a mixture of both blood and tissue from the lining of your uterus. How much of each, along with other factors, will influence what your period blood looks like.

What is the difference between menstrual blood and blood that you cut?

The fact that menstrual blood contains cells from the lining of the uterus is only one of the things that makes it different from the blood that you see when you cut your finger. Another, very important, difference, is the way that the blood clots—or becomes solid.

Why is my period red?

The brighter red the blood the more recent the bleeding and the quicker the blood is passing through the cervix and into the vagina. Bright red blood is most likely to be present at the start of your period. You may also see brighter blood at times when you have cramps. That's because cramps occur when the uterus contracts, ...

Why is my menstrual flow thicker than normal?

Typically, menstrual blood is a little thicker than normal bleeding because of the tissue it contains.

How long is a period?

Periods come in a wide range of normal. How wide a range? Doctors consider the following things to all be normal: 2  1 Having a menstrual cycle that lasts anywhere from 24-38 days 2 Having a cycle length that varies as much as 20 days over the course of the year 3 Bleeding for anywhere from four and a half to eight days at a time 4 Losing anywhere from 5 to 80 milliliters (ml) of blood over the course of your period

How many women have abnormal uterine bleeding?

Around the world, up to a quarter of reproductive-age women experience some type of abnormal uterine bleeding. 2 Abnormal uterine bleeding takes on a variety of forms including periods that:

What does it mean when your period blood color changes?

Period Blood Color – What Does It Mean? Changes in the color of your period blood usually mean that you are having a normal period. Blood is a dark red color, but various factors can affect if the blood is pink, brown, bright red, or black. For example, the rate of your menstrual flow can affect period blood color.

Why does my period look brown?

Another reason for light bleeding that looks brown just before your period is implantation spotting. When a fertilized egg attaches itself to the uterus lining, the contractions can cause light spotting. Signs of implantation usually happen when you are expecting your period and may be mistaken for period blood. 3

Why does my period blood turn green?

Menstrual blood that looks greyish or like green-colored discharge may mean that you have a vaginal infection. Some common causes of conditions that turn your period blood a different color could be a bacterial infection or a yeast infection.

How often do you have to soak a pad during your period?

Your period is more frequent than 21 days apart or longer than 35 days apart. Your menstrual flow is very heavy and is heavy enough to soak a pad every 2 hours. You are past the menopause and have any kind of vaginal bleeding or spotting. 19.

How long does it take for a baby to have yellow discharge?

According to OB/GYN Dr. Christine Kansky, yellow vaginal discharge can appear about 4 or 5 weeks after giving birth. Lochia usually starts off as brownish-red discharge and gradually become a lighter color until it looks like yellowish blood. 10

What color is old blood?

Old blood tends to be a darker red, brown or black color rather than bright red. According to a report published by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, spotting irregularities in menstruation can help determine a woman’s general health.

Why is my period red?

Menstrual blood that looks dark red can be normal during your period and can appear darker if it is mixed with old blood. Dark red period blood can also mean that the old blood hasn’t been in the uterus long enough to oxidize. Some reasons for noticing dark period blood can include: Slow blood flow.

What It Can Look Like

Brown discharge doesnt always look the same, especially when it comes to color. The color of brown discharge may vary from very dark brown to light brown to pink-brown. Different shades of brown discharge can indicate different things .

You Recently Began Hormonal Birth Control

Generally, people who use hormonal contraceptives have less heavy periods, so if you recently started taking the pill, for example, you may notice a change. As Bedsider, an online birth control support network, explains, The hormonal IUD, the implant, the shot, the pill, the patch, and the ring will all make periods lighter.

If Your Period Seems Watery This Might Be Why

Lets face it: Periods can be weird. At various times they might be clumpy, brown, and, yes, smelly and usually this is all totally standard. But what does it mean if your menstrual blood is thin and watery?

Brown Period Blood Can Be Normal

We usually think of blood as bright red, but “blood becomes darker when it has time to oxidize,” says Christine Greves, MD, a gynecologist at the Winnie Palmer Hospital for Women and Babies.

Your Estrogen Levels Are Low

Low estrogen can lead to a lighter period that may also appear pink and watery, according to a Greatist article medically reviewed by Valinda Riggins Nwadike, MD. This may be accompanied by other symptoms, including lack of vaginal lubrication, fatigue, headaches, and mood swings.

Orange Period Blood : Possible Infection

Bright red blood mixed with cervical fluid can appear an almost orange color with red flecks or look a bit rusty in color. Bright orange period blood can also be a sign of infection, though. If you see it frequently, it has a foul odor, or it doesnt also have a slippery consistency, see your care provider.

When Its Not Normal

Brown Period Blood | PCOS, STDs, Ovulation | Is Brown Discharge Normal?

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