Period FAQs

what does period discharge look like

by Dr. Agnes Larkin Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Normal reproductive function: The beginning and end of menstruation are marked by white discharge. It is usually thin and elastic, and there should be no itching or odor associated with it. Yeast infection: Yeast infections, also known as candidiasis, are a common ailment among women.Jun 27, 2022

Full Answer

Is it normal to have discharge while on your period?

Women often refer to the discharge in a menstrual cycle as mucus. This mucus normally changes consistency throughout the menstrual cycle and is odorless. The discharge comes from the cervical glands as a way to keep the vagina clean and moisturized. Although discharge can be abundant, vaginal discharge with an odor is not normal.

How many days before a period do you get discharge?

  • No noticeable discharge days after period ends
  • Cloudy discharge three-five days following
  • Clear and wet discharge for the next three-four days
  • No detectable discharge for 11-14 days until your next period

Why do girls get more vaginal discharge before first period?

I've never had my period, so what's this discharge? About 6 months to 1 year before a girl gets her first period, her body may start to make vaginal discharge. This is normal and due to changing hormone levels. The discharge helps keep the vagina healthy.

How do I know if my vaginal discharge is normal?

These signs can mean there's a problem with a girl's discharge:

  • a change in odor, especially an unpleasant odor
  • a change in color, especially greenish, grayish, or anything looking like pus
  • a change in texture, such as foamy or looking like cottage cheese
  • vaginal itching, burning, swelling, or redness
  • vaginal bleeding or spotting that is not a menstrual period

What does the color of discharge mean?

Why does my vaginal discharge turn red?

What happens to the uterus after your period?

How long does it take for yeast to clear up?

What causes a vaginal discharge?

What causes more discharge in the vagina?

Why is my period brown?

See 4 more

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What should discharge look like during period?

At first, discharge may look thick and sticky. Then it may become more wet and creamy, like a lotion. Discharge during this time can look whitish and cloudy, or even yellowish (especially if it's dry on your underwear) (5). In a 28-day menstrual cycle, you may first notice this fluid around day nine or ten (5).

Can you tell if your period is coming by discharge?

Another sign your period is coming is discharge, or rather a lack of it. Cervical mucus is a type of vaginal discharge that changes in amount and consistency throughout the menstrual cycle. When we're most fertile, cervical mucus is sometimes visible in our underwear or when we wipe after using the toilet.

What does discharge look like before period if pregnant?

What does it look like? Healthy vaginal discharge during pregnancy is called leukorrhea. It is similar to everyday discharge, meaning that it is thin, clear or milky white, and smells only mildly or not at all.

How many days before period is white discharge?

White discharge commonly occurs three to five days before the start of your period. This happens because hormonal changes can increase the mucus produced by your vagina. But white discharge along with itching or burning could be a sign of a yeast infection or an STD.

What discharge indicates pregnancy?

While many women experience vaginal discharge, it's not often associated with pregnancy. But most pregnant women will secrete sticky, white, or pale-yellow mucus early on in the first trimester and throughout their pregnancy. Increased hormones and vaginal blood flow cause the discharge.

What type of discharge comes before period?

The white discharge you may see before your period is known as leukorrhea. It's filled with fluid and cells that are being shed from the vagina and may even look slightly yellow at times. This part of your menstrual cycle is called the luteal phase. It's when the hormone progesterone peaks in your body.

Is my period coming or am I pregnant?

Pregnancy-specific symptoms “The key difference between the two, however, is that with pregnancy, your period doesn't occur.” Nausea is also a symptom that can accompany pregnancy and is often not experienced with PMS. “The nausea in early pregnancy often resolves after the 12th week of gestation, “Giles said.

Why do I feel wet before period?

Before a period Vaginal discharge changes during the menstrual cycle. In preparation for ovulation and during it, discharge tends to be stretchy and wet. The body produces more mucus at this stage than after it. Ovulation occurs between days 11 and 21 of the menstrual cycle.

Does your discharge dry up before period?

After ovulation, your cervical mucus thickens or dries up, then you eventually get your period. However, if you conceived at ovulation, you may still produce some cervical mucus. This can indicate to some women that they might have conceived. In other cases, implantation bleeding occurs.

Why am I getting white discharge instead of my period?

Cramps and white discharge without a period can sometimes be a sign of pregnancy. Other possible causes include pelvic inflammatory disease, endometriosis, and an infection. Vaginal discharge is normal, and it typically changes texture and color throughout the menstrual cycle.

What color is discharge before period?

Watery yellow discharge is most common right before your period. This is because your vagina is producing more mucus. The yellowish tint can come from small amounts of menstrual blood mixing with normal white discharge. Very pale, yellow discharge is also common and usually normal, especially right before your period.

What does white creamy discharge indicate?

Milky white discharge is a typical part of the menstrual cycle. According to Planned Parenthood, before ovulation occurs, a female's discharge can be white and cloudy. At this time, it can also feel sticky or tacky. However, white discharge may also signal a vaginal infection or pregnancy.

What color is discharge before period?

Watery yellow discharge is most common right before your period. This is because your vagina is producing more mucus. The yellowish tint can come from small amounts of menstrual blood mixing with normal white discharge. Very pale, yellow discharge is also common and usually normal, especially right before your period.

Does discharge increase before period?

Some refer to this creamy and clear discharge as 'ovulation discharge' as it's known to occur right before ovulation. In some cases, this discharge will appear right before your period; both cases are completely common [5].

How do you know if your period is coming tomorrow?

What are the signs your period is coming?Your skin is breaking out. Ever noticed how your skin is most breakout prone on the days you're due? ... Your breasts feel tender. ... You have menstrual cramps. ... You're having mood swings. ... You feel bloated. ... You're super tired. ... Your discharge is dry.

Does your discharge dry up before period?

After ovulation, your cervical mucus thickens or dries up, then you eventually get your period. However, if you conceived at ovulation, you may still produce some cervical mucus. This can indicate to some women that they might have conceived. In other cases, implantation bleeding occurs.

Brown Stringy Discharge: 6 Possible Causes

Brown stringy discharge is a symptom that bothers many women of different ages throughout their reproductive years. It can appear because of different reasons and is diagnosed depending on the accompanying symptoms, relative to the menstrual cycle, age, living conditions and certain medical tests.

Vaginal Discharge: Understanding the 5 Common Colors & Causes

Irregular vaginal discharge can be alarming but usually there is usually nothing to worry about. However, because certain vaginal discharge colors can signify pregnancy, an infection, or other health conditions, it’s important to understand what the different colors of vaginal discharge really mean

What phase of the period is discharge?

During the follicular phase - the time between the first day of the period and ovulation, you may experience white or creamy discharge. According to the Mayo Clinic, vaginal discharge during a typical menstrual cycle tends to look a little something like the below: No noticeable discharge days after period ends.

What does it mean when you discharge before your period?

Discharge before your period: What does it mean? Vaginal discharge changes depending on where you are in your menstrual cycle [2] . So, if you notice a slight change in your discharge before your period, you shouldn’t worry.

How do I know if my discharge is normal?

While vaginal discharge is undoubtedly a natural occurrence, unfortunately, it’s not often spoken about - which can leave women with a number of questions. This includes how to know if their discharge is ‘normal’.

Why does vaginal discharge occur?

Vaginal discharge, also referred to as cervical mucus, comes in many different forms and affects all women - in fact, vaginal discharge primarily exists to keep the vagina clean and protect it from infection. Nonetheless, when the colour, amount or consistency of your discharge changes in the run-up to your period, ...

How long does it take for a woman to discharge after her period?

Cloudy discharge three-five days following. Clear and wet discharge for the next three-four days. No detectable discharge for 11-14 days until your next period. It’s important to remember that not everyone’s menstrual cycle is the same - which means not everyone will experience ...

What causes white discharge?

According to Harvard Health, the white discharge that some women may notice is known as leukorrhea and can be caused by a number of factors, these include: An oncoming period. Birth control. Pregnancy. Sexually transmitted infection (STI) Bacterial vaginosis. Yeast infection.

What diseases can cause a discharge to change color?

Bacterial vaginosis. Trichomoniasis. Gonorrhoea or chlamydia. Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) Human papilomavirus (HPV) Yeast infections. If you’re concerned, it’s important to visit your doctor if your discharge [7]: Changes in colour, smell or texture. Increases in quantity.

When do you notice dark spots on your period?

Days 6 to 8: As estrogen levels in your body drop, secretions become thick, white, and clumpy. You may also notice dark brown spots for a day or two—don’t stress; it’s just old blood from your period. If you're trying to get preggers, this is no-go time; that sticky secretion blocks sperm. But if you're not trying to get knocked up, you should still use protection to be safe, and also to avoid STIs, says Sheeva Talebian, M.D., a gynecologist at the Colorado Center for Reproductive Medicine in New York City.

How much discharge does a woman produce?

The average woman produces about a teaspoon of discharge a day, but “there is no 'normal' amount of mucous versus too much or too little,” says Sheeva Talebian, M.D., a gynecologist at the Colorado Center for Reproductive Medicine in New York City.

What does it mean when your secretions turn yellow?

Ditto if you notice pain or itching. You might have an infection, like pelvic inflammatory disease, or a yeast infection.

What is the day of ovulation?

Days 13 to 14 : Ovulation! Your mucus will be similar to egg whites—clear, slippery, wet, and stretchy—to help his sperm travel up to the egg, says Talebian. That’s why the pros call it “fertile mucus.” Want to stay child-free? Put a lifeguard on duty (be vigilant with protection). Ready to get preggers? It's go time. ( Get the secret to banishing belly bulge from WH readers who've done it with Take It All Off! Keep It All Off!)

When does sperm disappear?

Days 15 to 28: As progesterone levels rise, your fluid becomes thicker again, and gradually disappears. Sperm can't swim in these conditions.

Is vaginal discharge normal?

Amy Schumer said in her HBO special that one of her New Year's resolutions was to “just once take off a pair of underwear and make it not look like I blew my nose in it.” But guess what: Vaginal discharge is totally normal.

Does discharge change throughout the month?

What you might not have realized is that your discharge actually shape-shifts throughout the month, too. And it turns out, the secretions produced by your vaginal and cervical glands can offer big clues into your health, says gynecologist Sherry A. Ross, M.D., author of She-ology.

How many days does it take for a woman to discharge?

At the beginning of the cycle, discharge is usually red or bloody, as the body sheds the uterine lining. Days 6–14 .

What does it mean when your discharge is yellow?

Discharge that is a darker shade of yellow, yellowish-green, or green usually signals a bacterial or sexually transmitted infection.

What does BV mean in the vagina?

BV usually causes other vaginal symptoms as well, including: itching. irritation. a strong odor. redness around the vulva or vaginal opening. Anyone with gray discharge should promptly see a doctor. Following diagnosis, the doctor will usually prescribe antibiotics to treat the BV.

Why is my discharge red?

The shade of red can vary from bright to a dark rust color. Red discharge is most commonly the result of bleeding during a period.

When does the cervical mucus become cloudy?

Days 6–14. Following a period, a person may notice less vaginal discharge than usual. As the egg starts to develop and mature, the cervical mucus will become cloudy and white or yellow. It may feel sticky. Days 14–25.

What happens if you don't have a period for a year?

Anyone who has gone through menopause and not had a period for at least 1 year should see a doctor if they experience vaginal bleeding. It can sometimes be a sign of endometrial cancer.

What to do if you have a smelly discharge?

See a doctor if vaginal discharge has an unusual smell or appearance. A person should also seek medical care if they experience vaginal symptoms such as: itching . pain or discomfort.

What is the discharge of the vagina?

Vaginal discharge is the normal substance that comes out of a person’s vagina. It is an umbrella term that encompasses any fluid — other than menstrual blood or urine — that the vagina secretes, both healthy and unhealthy. Cervical mucus refers specifically to the substance that the cervix releases. Hormones make a person’s cervix produce mucus.

Why does my vagina discharge?

Early in a pregnancy, a person might experience a slight increase in vaginal discharge. Pregnancy causes higher levels. of estrogen, leading the body to produce more discharge and increase the blood flow to the uterus and vagina. Increased discharge also helps protect the fetus by preventing external infections from traveling up from ...

Why is it important to monitor vaginal discharge?

Infections, including yeast infections or sexually transmitted infections (STIs), can affect vaginal discharge, so it is important to monitor discharge as a health indicator.

What is the term for a vaginal discharge during pregnancy?

Healthy vaginal discharge during pregnancy is called leukorrhea. It is similar to everyday discharge, meaning that it is thin, clear or milky white, and smells only mildly or not at all. However, pregnancy can cause the amount of discharge to increase.

What is the term for the substance that the cervix releases?

Cervical mucus refers specifically to the substance that the cervix releases. Hormones make a person’s cervix produce mucus. Shifts in a person’s hormone levels can occur during certain phases of the menstrual cycle or pregnancy. These can change the color, texture, and amount of discharge.

Why does my vagina change color?

However, other changes in the color or texture of vaginal discharge are more likely due to an infection, and a person should seek help from a healthcare provider to treat them. Last medically reviewed on December 21, 2020. Pregnancy / Obstetrics.

How do you know if you are pregnant?

Other signs of early pregnancy. Many signs — some subtle and some less so — can indicate pregnancy in the early stages. A person’s period halting is the clearest indicator that they may be pregnant. However, menstruation can vary due to many other factors, including stress, birth control, and weight loss.

Types

Cervical mucus is more than 90% water. The rest is made up of compounds such as amino acids, proteins, and oils. 1 At different times in your menstrual cycle, your cervical mucus (also called cervical fluid) will look and feel different.

Causes

The production of cervical mucus is strongly correlated to the rise of estrogen in a person’s body. Estrogen rises before and at ovulation to help build up the lining of the uterus so a fertilized egg can implant and grow.

Discharge and Pregnancy

After ovulation, cervical mucus becomes drier and less noticeable—in fact, you may not produce any at all as you get to the end of your cycle.

When to Talk to a Doctor

Cervical mucus and vaginal discharge are both completely normal. The mucus/discharge should be clear, milky, or slightly yellow. It’s also often odorless or has a very mild odor. 5

Summary

Cervical mucus is naturally produced by the cervix. It has a protective function for the cervix and vagina. It is typical to see fluctuations in the amount and appearance of cervical mucus throughout the menstrual cycle since it is influenced by estrogen levels.

A Word From Verywell

Cervical mucus is common and normal and serves several purposes, including helping to wash debris, bacteria, and irritants from your cervix and vagina. But definitely talk to your doctor if you notice changes, such as an off odor or color to your discharge. These can be signs of an infection or another issue that needs medical attention.

What is discharge in ovulation?

Discharge as a sign of ovulation. The appearance, consistency and amount of secretions provide an additional opportunity for a young woman to determine the best time for conceiving a baby. By analyzing the quality of mucus, secreted from the cervical canal at any stage of the monthly cycle, it is possible to identify hormonal problems. ...

How long does it take for a woman to discharge after ovulation?

Watery copious discharge after ovulation is normal for a day, a maximum of two days, after sexual intercourse. This way microflora is cleared of alien male secretion. In other cases, medical advice is required.

How many days of mucus discharge during ovulation period?

As long as the level of estrogen rises (1-2 days average). It can happened 6-48 hours before ovulation.

Why does my mucus bleed after ovulation?

Bloody discharge or blood clots in the mucus a week after ovulation, might appear due to the fetal egg implantation into the uterus and damage of small blood vessels. Read more about implantation bleeding here.

Why is my egg discharge colorless?

Colorless creamy discharge during ovulation days may also indicate that the egg release date is incorrectly determined and you still need to wait, or, conversely, the egg release has already occurred. In addition, an anovulatory cycle is possible.

Why does my period thicken after 2 days?

Therefore, the secretion, characteristic for this period, begins to thicken after two days, due to increased progesterone production. The lack of secretions during this period may indicate insufficient estrogen production (again, each assessment is subjective).

How long does it take for a swimmer to get into the cervix?

The most active swimmers get into the cervix approximately one hour after the intercourse. And after 6 hours could reach the egg. About a day and a half before ovulation, the discharge resembles egg white and stretches over 4 cm.

What causes clear discharge during menstruation?

Expect clear, watery discharge. Normal monthly hormonal fluctuations during your menstrual cycle can trigger clear and watery discharge. You might experience a large amount after exercising. Don’t worry if you see this in your underwear.

Why is my period discharge brown?

Don't be alarmed by brown discharge near the end of your period. This is a result of your uterus shedding old blood and tissue. Although the color may look worrying, it should return to a normal white or clear color after a few days.

Why does my discharge smell so bad?

If your discharge is foul smelling, either the pH of your vagina is off and you have a yeast infection or you may have a different infection. Also, sometimes a vaginal infection can cause irritation around your urethra, which leads to burning. Thanks!

How does discharge change over time?

Expect your discharge to change over the years. The color, texture, and amount of your discharge will change over the course of your life. Any fluctuation in your hormone levels can trigger these changes. This includes puberty, pregnancy, childbirth, your sexual peak, menopause, and fluctuations caused by hormonal contraception. [10]

Why does discharge change?

Changes in the appearance of discharge occur because your vagina is responsible for a number of different functions. This includes cleaning itself, staying moist, and fighting off potential infections. Keep track of your period so you will know when to expect certain changes. ...

What does brown discharge mean?

If you experience pain with brown discharge, you might have an ectopic pregnancy, in which a fertilized egg grows in the fallopian tube. This is a potentially deadly situation that must be treated as soon as possible.

How to tell if you have a period?

Look for creamy, white discharge. Check for this just before and after your period. Thick, creamy, and white-colored discharge is also completely normal. When it dries on the lining of your underwear, it can appear slightly yellowish in color.

What does the color of discharge mean?

The color of your vaginal discharge says a lot about your health as well as where you’re at in your monthly cycle. Colors can range from white to pink to yellow. You can always check with your doctor if you have concerns.

Why does my vaginal discharge turn red?

BV causes a grayish-colored discharge and is accompanied by pain, redness, and itching. Yeast infection. A yeast infection can occur during or after your period, as well as any time of the month. This is caused by an over-production of yeast, which leads to itching, burning, and thick, cottage cheese–like vaginal discharge.

What happens to the uterus after your period?

During your period, your uterine lining discharges a combination of blood and tissues. Once your period officially ends though, it’s still possible to have discharge from the vagina. The color and consistency of vaginal discharge fluctuates throughout your cycle. It’s typically brown right after your period is done for the month.

How long does it take for yeast to clear up?

A mild yeast infection may be treated with over-the-counter (OTC) or home remedies and should clear up in 2 to 3 days. OTC treatments contain antifungal ointments and suppositories. Moderate to severe yeast infections may require stronger antifungal treatments and may take weeks to resolve.

What causes a vaginal discharge?

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Having an STI can also cause vaginal discharge. However, these tend to be yellow or green in color. They can also cause strong vaginal odors. Possible STIs include chlamydia, trichomoniasis, and gonorrhea.

What causes more discharge in the vagina?

Birth control pills. Oral contraceptives increase the amount of estrogen and progesterone in the body, which in turn leads to more vaginal discharge throughout the month.

Why is my period brown?

Brown discharge after your period isn’t usually a cause for concern, but you may want to see your doctor if you have any other symptoms, such as pain and itchiness. Call your doctor if you continuously experience brown spotting. This is one possible sign of cervical or uterine cancers, which should be ruled out.

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