Period FAQs

what is a period in science

by Emile McCullough Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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A period is a horizontal row of the periodic table. There are seven periods in the periodic table, with each one beginning at the far left. A new period begins when a new principal energy level begins filling with electrons. Period 1 has only two elements (hydrogen and helium), while periods 2 and 3 have 8 elements.Sep 20, 2022

What time period should I study?

The traditional rule says that you should study two hours for every hour that your class meets. In reality, every student has easy courses that require much less study time. Still, for the difficult classes, the two-for-one ratio is a good idea.

What is a semester or a study period?

Study periods

  • First semester: Study periods 1, 2 and 3 occur during the first semester of the academic year.
  • Second semester: Study periods 4, 5 and 6 occur during the second semester of the academic year.
  • Summer term: Study period 7 occurs during the summer term.

What is period in chemistry?

Periods are horizontal rows in the periodic table. For each period, all the elements in it have the same number of electron shells. Groups are the vertical columns in the periodic table. Elements in a group have similar chemical properties as they have the same number of outermost shell electrons.

What is the period measured in?

the period (T) is measured in seconds (s) frequency (f) is measured in hertz (Hz) Example. Calculate the time period of a wave with a frequency of 50 Hz. [T = frac{1}{f}] [T = 1 div 50] [T...

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What is an example of period in science?

A period is a horizontal row of elements on the periodic table. For example, the elements sodium (Na) and magnesium (Mg) are both in period 3. The elements astatine (At) and radon (Rn) are both in period 6.

What is a period answer?

Simply put: A period is when a woman's body releases tissue it no longer needs. This tissue comes from the uterus, which is where a baby (fetus) can develop in the female body. Every month or so, the uterus lining gets thicker to prepare for a fertilized egg if the woman becomes pregnant.

What is a period in science for kids?

Each horizontal row in the table is a period. There are seven (or eight) total periods.

How many periods are there in science?

Periods. There are currently seven complete periods in the periodic table, comprising the 118 known elements. Any new elements will be placed into an eighth period; see extended periodic table.

What is the period of an element?

A period is a horizontal row of the periodic table. There are seven periods in the periodic table, with each one beginning at the far left. A new period begins when a new principal energy level begins filling with electrons. Period 1 has only two elements (hydrogen and helium), while periods 2 and 3 have 8 elements.

What is group and period?

The vertical columns in a periodic table are called groups and the horizontal rows are called periods.

What is periods in simple words?

Menstruation, or period, is normal vaginal bleeding that occurs as part of a woman's monthly cycle. Every month, your body prepares for pregnancy. If no pregnancy occurs, the uterus, or womb, sheds its lining. The menstrual blood is partly blood and partly tissue from inside the uterus.

Why is it called a period?

“Period” is rooted in the Greek words “peri” and “hodos” (periodos) meaning “around” and “way/path.” This eventually turned into the Latin “periodus” meaning “recurring cycle.” Use of the English term “period” to describe menstruation began in the early 1800s (1).

Do boys have cramps?

Men experience similar symptoms to women when they go through hormonal imbalances. Many of them are similar to the female menstrual cycle including tiredness, cramps, increase sensitivity and cravings. According to one study, around 26 % of men experience these regular “man periods.”

What is a period number?

If you are given with the atomic number of an element you can find it's period number and group number. The period number is related to the number of electron occupied shells in the element and the period number is linked to its valence electrons.

How many atoms are in a period?

The radius of an atom is well under 1 nanometer, which is one-billionth of a meter. If a size that small is hard to imagine, consider this: trillions of atoms would fit inside the period at the end of this sentence. Although all atoms are very small, elements vary in the size of their atoms.

How do you remember periods and groups?

0:292:53Periods & Groups In The Periodic Table | Properties of Matter - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipEach new period row represents a new shell elements in the first period have one shell and as we goMoreEach new period row represents a new shell elements in the first period have one shell and as we go down the shells.

What is a period in a sentence?

A period is used to signal the end of a complete sentence. Correct: This is the best paper I've ever written. A period is also used at the end of an indirect question.

What is a period in typing?

Alternatively referred to as a full stop or dot, a period ( . ) is a punctuation mark commonly found on the same US QWERTY keyboard key as the greater than ( > ).

What are periods in writing?

A period ( . ) is a form of punctuation used to end a declarative sentence. Periods are frequently, but not always used, after initials and with two-letter abbreviations (U.S.).

What is a period in language?

a : a point . used to show the end of a sentence or an abbreviation. — called also (British) full stop. b — used in speech to emphasize that a decision, command, or opinion has been made and will not be changed.

How to find period of a pendulum?

…each complete oscillation, called the period, is constant. The formula for the period T of a pendulum is T = 2π Square root of√L/g , where L is the length of the pendulum and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

How long is a pendulum with a period of one second?

The length of a pendulum with a period of one second is about 39 inches (990 mm), and an increase in length of 0.001 inch (0.025…

What is vibration in physics?

…vibrations, the fraction of a period ( i.e., the time required to complete a full cycle) that a point completes after last passing through the reference, or zero, position. For example, the reference position for the hands of a clock is at the numeral 12, and the minute hand has a…

Is period independent of amplitude?

According to this analysis, the period, T, is independent of the amplitude of the oscillation, and this rather unexpected prediction is one that may be stringently tested. Instead of letting the ball roll on a curved channel, the same path is more easily and exactly realized by making it the…

What happens before your period?

Just before your first period, these hormones will signal your ovaries to get ready to release an egg. At the same time, the lining of your uterus (endometrium) will start to thicken.

How long does it take for a woman to bleed during her period?

This is the beginning of your "period" and Day 1 of your cycle. Bleeding may last anywhere from 4-7 days, with the most blood loss occurring in the first 3 days.

What is the name of the lining of the uterus that is shed every month?

endometrium (en-doh-MEET-ree-um) - the lining of the uterus that is shed every month. cervix (SER-viks) - the lower part of the uterus. vagina (vuh-JY-nuh) - the canal that leads from the cervix to the outside of the body and through which menstrual fluid passes; when a baby is born, it also passes through the vagina.

What hormones are involved in the menstrual cycle?

When you hit puberty, your hormones are sending all kinds of signals to areas inside your body to start growing and maturing. Estrogen and progesterone are the major hormones controlling your reproductive system and your menstrual cycle. Your cycle is made up of three distinct phases: menstruation, the follicular phase and the luteal phase.

Why do women have longer cycles?

After the ovary releases the egg, it travels down the fallopian tube to the uterus. The time it takes for your body to do this can vary from woman to woman, and this is why some women have longer cycles than others. This is the time when many women experience PMS (or Premenstrual Syndrome).

What is the term for the shedding of blood and tissue from the uterus?

Your period ( or "menstruation") is the monthly shedding of blood and tissue from your uterus through the opening of your vagina. Menstruation is an important part of the reproductive process and is a signal that you're maturing and that you're healthy.

Do you have to keep track of your period?

As you get older, your period should become more regular. Keeping track of when your period stops and starts will help you better understand your cycle . Now that you know a little bit more about your amazing body, you can impress your biology teacher - and your girlfriends - with your new vocabulary.

What is a period?

A period refers to the part of the menstrual cycle when a woman experiences bleeding from her vagina. It typically happens once a month, and lasts for a few days, however, it varies from person to person.

How long does your first period last?

The average time to bleed is between four or five days, but your period could last from three to eight days. Again, everyone’s different. Your period is part of your menstrual cycle, which starts on day one of bleeding and ends the day before your next period begins. The average cycle is 28 days but it may be shorter or longer.

What are the signs of your first period?

When it starts, you might also experience premenstrual syndrome (PMS). This causes symptoms like period pain (cramps in your tummy), moodiness, bloating, backache, weight gain and skin break outs.

What does your first period look like?

When you first start your period, it may only be light (meaning a small amount) and pink, brown or black in colour. On heavy days, period blood tends to be bright red and can include menstrual clots – these are just gel-like blobs made of blood cells, tissue from the lining of the uterus and proteins that are found in blood.

How much period blood is normal?

It might seem like there’s a lot of blood, but it’s probably no more than two to three tablespoons. It’s normal to bleed more heavily in the first few days of your period.

How old do you have to be to start your period?

The average age for starting periods is around 12 years of age, but that doesn’t mean that if you start before or after this age that you should worry! It can be difficult, especially if your friends have already started their periods and you haven’t yet. Everyone starts when their own body is ready, and there is no way to change when you will start.

Learn about this topic in these articles

The horizontal rows of the periodic table are called periods. Each period corresponds to the successive occupation of the orbitals in a valence shell of the atom, with the long periods corresponding to the occupation of the orbitals of a d subshell. Successive periods down the table correspond to successively…

basis of periodic table

The horizontal rows of the periodic table are called periods. Each period corresponds to the successive occupation of the orbitals in a valence shell of the atom, with the long periods corresponding to the occupation of the orbitals of a d subshell. Successive periods down the table correspond to successively…

How many periods are there in the periodic table?

Elements within a period display periodic table trends, moving from left to right, involving atomic and ionic radius, electronegativity, There are seven element periods. Some periods contain more elements than others because the number of included elements depends on the number of electrons allowed in an energy sublevel.

What is the difference between periodic table groups and periods?

Periodic Table Groups and Periods. A periodic table group is a column, while a periodic table period is a row. Groups and periods organize elements on the periodic table of the elements. A group is a vertical column down the periodic table, while a period is a horizontal row across the table. Both groups and periods reflect the organization ...

What are the elements that chemists classify?

These groups go by the names alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, transition metals, basic metals, nonmetals, halogens, noble gases, lanthanides, and actinides.

How does the atomic number of an element increase?

Element atomic number increases as you move down a group from top to bottom or across a period from left to right. An element group is a vertical column on the periodic table. Atoms in a group share the same number of valence electrons. An element period is a horizontal row on the periodic table. Atoms in a period have the same number ...

What Is A Wave Period?

Have you ever tried surfing? In order to surf, we need waves. However, a surfer doesn't want to ride just any wave. Surfers want to catch waves that are nice and big or which have a high amplitude. Also, it won't be any fun if a wave appears and disappears quickly. Surfers like waves that last long, or those with a long wavelength and wave period.

How do waves have different periods?

Different waves have different frequencies and periods. The wave period is the time it takes to complete one cycle. The standard unit of a wave period is in seconds, and it is inversely proportional to the frequency of a wave, which is the number of cycles of waves that occur in one second.

What happens to the period of a wave if the frequency is large?

In other words if the frequency is large, then the period is short and if the frequency is small, then the period is long. Remember that wavelength and velocity both affect the frequency, so we can also say, the higher the wavelength, the higher the wave period and the lower the velocity, the higher the wave period.'.

How many cycles per second does a wave have?

Let's say we determine a wave moves at 60 Hertz; that wave will have 60 cycles per second. When writing formulas, Hertz is usually abbreviated to Hz.

Which color has a higher wave period?

Violet's reciprocal and, therefore, its wave period is 1.25x10^-15 seconds. These are complicated numbers but we can still answer the second question: which color has a higher wave period? In this case, the answer is red, whose wave cycle is just a bit slower. We can also figure this out given the frequencies of the two waves. Remember that frequency is inversely proportional to wave period. That means the higher the frequency of a wave, the smaller its wave period will be.

How to find frequency?

Frequency ( f ), can be obtained by dividing the wave's velocity , usually symbolized by the letter v, by its wavelength. Remember, we represent it with the Greek symbol: lambda. We usually measure the wavelength in meters and the velocity in meters per second. The frequency found using these units will be measured in Hz (hertz), another way of saying cycles per second.

Is the wave period dependent on the wavelength?

The wave period is also dependent on the wavelength and the velocity. The higher the velocity, the lower the wave period, and the higher the wavelength, the higher the wave period. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member.

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