Period FAQs

what to take for period pain

by Prof. Bernice Monahan V Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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To ease your menstrual cramps, your doctor might recommend:

  • Pain relievers. Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or naproxen sodium (Aleve), at regular doses starting the day before you expect your period to begin can ...
  • Hormonal birth control. Oral birth control pills contain hormones that prevent ovulation and reduce the severity of menstrual cramps. ...
  • Surgery. ...

Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or naproxen sodium (Aleve), at regular doses starting the day before you expect your period to begin can help control the pain of cramps. Prescription nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs also are available.Apr 30, 2022

Full Answer

How can I Make my period pain go away?

Using a heated patch or wrap on your abdomen can help relax the muscles of your uterus. It’s these muscles that cause period cramps. Heat can also boost circulation in your abdomen, which can reduce pain. Research shows that heating pads can help relieve period cramps and may even be more effective than taking acetaminophen (Tylenol).

What is the best Pill for period pain?

The best way to relieve painful menstrual cramps is to take an anti-inflammatory medication. Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), ketoprofen (Orudis), and naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn) are available without a prescription and are effective at blocking the effects of prostaglandins. SOURCES: Mayo Clinic.

What to eat during periods to reduce pain?

What to Eat During Periods to Reduce Pain?

  • WATER. You hear it all over, but drinking sufficient water can fix so many problems on its own. ...
  • CALCIUM. Getting some calcium in your diet can be a big help in terms of cramping. ...
  • DARK CHOCOLATE. ...
  • CELERY. ...
  • HUMMUS. ...
  • PINEAPPLE. ...
  • BANANAS. ...
  • TEA. ...
  • SPINACH AND KALE. ...
  • SALMON. ...

What are some natural remedies for menstrual pain?

Other Natural Remedies for Menstrual Cramps

  • Low-fat diet
  • Vitamin E
  • Vitamin B1
  • Heat
  • Crampbark
  • Fennel
  • Aromatherapy
  • Massage
  • Calcium
  • Chiropractic

More items...

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What relieves period pain fast?

How to relieve period cramps fast at homeApply heat. "Heat can help relax the muscles contributing to cramping, so applying heat to your abdomen or back can help relieve your pain," says Dr. Borchardt. ... Take a pain reliever. ... Exercise. ... Take steps to reduce stress. ... Get your vitamins and minerals.

How do you get rid of period cramps fast at home?

Apply heat to the abdomen Placing a hot water bottle or heating pad against the abdomen can relax the muscles and relieve cramps. Heat helps the uterine muscle and those around it relax, which may ease cramping and discomfort. A person can also place a heating pad on the lower back to get rid of back pain.

Why is my period pain unbearable?

During your period, your uterus contracts to help shed its lining. These contractions are triggered by hormone-like substances called prostaglandins. Higher levels of prostaglandins are associated with more severe menstrual cramps. Some people tend to have more severe menstrual cramps without any clear cause.

Why do periods hurt so much on the first day?

Prostaglandins cause the muscles and blood vessels of the uterus to contract. On the first day of a period, the level of prostaglandins is high. As bleeding continues and the lining of the uterus is shed, the level goes down. This is why pain tends to lessen after the first few days of a period.

What drink is good for cramps?

Drinking chamomile, fennel or ginger tea is an easy, natural way to relieve menstrual cramps. Plus, these herbal teas can have other benefits, like stress relief and helping with insomnia.

Does chocolate help cramps?

Certain foods can help with period pain by reducing the inflammation and muscle contractions associated with cramps, including one of the world's fave treats. Chocolate, especially dark chocolate, can help ease cramps.

How can teenage girls stop period pains?

If cramps bother your daughter, she can try: a warm heating pad on her belly. taking ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, or store brand) or naproxen (Aleve or store brand); this works best if the medicine is started at the first sign of cramps.

Drugs used to treat Period Pain

The following list of medications are in some way related to, or used in the treatment of this condition.

Alternative treatments for Period Pain

The following products are considered to be alternative treatments or natural remedies for Period Pain. Their efficacy may not have been scientifically tested to the same degree as the drugs listed in the table above. However there may be historical, cultural or anecdotal evidence linking their use to the treatment of Period Pain.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

How to stop cramps from getting worse?

Stress may make cramps worse. Use stress relief techniques like meditation, deep breathing, yoga or your own favorite way to relieve stress. If you’re not sure how to relieve stress, try guided imagery. Simply close your eyes, take a deep breath and imagine a calm, safe place that’s significant to you. Stay focused on this space for at least a few minutes while you take slow, deep breaths.

What is the best tea for cramps?

Drinking chamomile, fennel or ginger tea is an easy, natural way to relieve menstrual cramps. Plus, herbal teas can have other benefits like stress relief and helping with insomnia.

How does birth control help with cramps?

Birth control can stop period pain if cramps are caused by a hormone imbalance. Balancing your levels of estrogen and progesterone helps thin the uterine lining so it sheds more easily. Hormonal birth control also regulates the length and frequency of your period. Some forms of birth control can completely alleviate period cramps by stopping your period altogether. Talk to your OB-GYN about birth control options, including the pill, birth control shot or hormonal IUD. Then, you’ll be able to choose the type of birth control that works best for you.

What is the cause of PMS?

Doctors think PMS is caused by estrogen and progesterone levels dipping before the beginning of each period. PMS has many symptoms including fatigue, irritability and menstrual cramps.

Why does coffee make my period worse?

Caffeine causes your blood vessels to narrow. This can constrict your uterus, making cramps more painful. If you need your coffee fix, switch to decaf during your period. If you rely on caffeine to beat the afternoon slump, eat a snack high in protein or take a quick 10-minute walk to boost your energy.

How to relax muscles?

A little heat can help your muscles relax, improve blood flow and relieve tension. Try sitting with a heating pad, taking a hot shower or relaxing in a hot bath.

Can a doctor prescribe stronger menstrual cramps?

If you’ve tried all the treatments on this list and still have painful periods, or you want to know up front which option (s) will work best for you, talk to your primary care doctor or OB-GYN. At HealthPartners and Park Nicollet, our women’s health doctors can prescribe stronger treatments for menstrual cramps. A little help from a doctor might be the best way to stop dreading your periods.

How to prevent period pain?

Maintaining a healthy diet and keeping up a regular exercise regimen can go a long way toward preventing menstrual pain. A 2016 study of 250 women found significant differences between period pain in women who maintained a nutritious diet, exercised regularly, and reduced stress.

How to reduce pain during menstruation?

Yoga is a gentle exercise that also releases endorphins and helps prevent or reduce menstrual symptoms. In one 2011 study, researchers found three different yoga poses — Cobra, Cat, and Fish — significantly reduced intensity and duration of pain during menstruation for young women ages 18 to 22.

What is the best pain reliever for menstrual bleeding?

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the primary over-the-counter (OTC) form of pain relief recommended for menstrual pain and heavy menstrual bleeding. NSAIDs include ibuprofen ( Advil) and naproxen ( Aleve ).

How to relieve pain from a swollen abdomen?

Applying heat. Applying heat to your abdomen and lower back may relieve pain. A 2012 study focused on 147 women 18 to 30 years old who had regular menstrual cycles found that a heat patch at 104°F (40°C) was as effective as ibuprofen.

How to get rid of cramps during period?

ginger. Try grating a small piece of ginger into hot water for a warm cramp-relieving drink.

What happens during your period?

During your period, the muscles of your womb contract and relax to help shed built-up lining. Sometimes you’ll experience cramps, which are your muscles at work. Some women and girls may experience nausea, vomiting, headaches, or diarrhea as well.

Can you take curcumin online?

If you want to give curcumin a try, check out this recipe for turmeric tea by In Jennie’s Kitchen. Curcumin supplements are also available online.

How long should I take pain reliever before my period?

Start taking the pain reliever at the beginning of your period, or as soon as you feel symptoms, and continue taking the medicine as directed for two to three days, or until your symptoms are gone. Hormonal birth control.

What to do if you have cramps during your period?

If your menstrual cramps are caused by a disorder such as endometriosis or fibroids, surgery to correct the problem might help your symptoms. Surgical removal of the uterus also might be an option if other approaches fail to ease your symptoms and if you're not planning to have children.

What are some ways to help with menstrual cramps?

However, some alternative treatments might help, including: Acupuncture. Acupuncture involves inserting extremely thin needles through your skin at strategic points on your body.

How to get rid of cramps in lower abdomen?

Use heat. Soaking in a hot bath or using a heating pad, hot water bottle or heat patch on your lower abdomen might ease menstrual cramps. Try dietary supplements.

How to help cramps during menstruation?

Treatment. To ease your menstrual cramps, your doctor might recommend: Pain relievers. Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or naproxen sodium (Aleve), at regular doses starting the day before you expect your period to begin can help control the pain of cramps. Prescription nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory ...

What supplements can help with cramps?

A number of studies have indicated that vitamin E, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin B-1 (thiamin), vitamin B-6 and magnesium supplements might reduce menstrual cramps. Reduce stress. Psychological stress might increase your risk of menstrual cramps and their severity.

Is laparoscopy necessary for menstrual cramps?

Both tests are noninvasive and painless. Laparoscopy. Although not usually necessary to diagnos is menstrual cramps, laparo scopy can help detect an underlying condition, such as endometriosis, adhesions, fibroids, ovarian cysts and ectopic pregnancy. During this outpatient surgery, your doctor views your abdominal cavity ...

What to do if your period is painful?

According to a 2004 study, rubbing circles on your calf at a point above your ankle can relieve period pain.

What is the best medication for period cramps?

Take an OTC pain reliever. According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, OTC pain relievers like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve), and aspirin (Bufferin) are effective treatments for period cramps. These medications work best if they’re taken at the first sign of cramps or pain.

What essential oils help with cramps?

Oils that seem to be most effective at reducing period cramps, due to their ability to boost circulation, include: lavender. sage. rose.

How long does it take for cramps to go away?

Fortunately, there are steps you can take to ease the pain and discomfort caused by these pesky cramps. If, however, the pain doesn’t go away after a couple of days, or is so extreme that you have difficulty functioning, be sure to follow up with your doctor. Last medically reviewed on August 6, 2019.

How to stop cramps during period?

Using a heated patch or wrap on your abdomen can help relax the muscles of your uterus. It’s these muscles that cause period cramps. Heat can also boost circulation in your abdomen, which can reduce pain.

How to get rid of a swollen thigh?

Try to relax in a warm bath for at least 15 minutes to get the most benefits from it. 6. Do yoga.

How to get rid of pelvic pain?

5. Soak in a tub. Soaking in a warm bathtub is another way to surround your pelvic muscles with the warmth they need to relax.

What is the best medication for period pain?

The Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care states that there are only two scientifically proven ways to relieve period pain: birth control pills and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), which includes ibuprofen.

How to get rid of cramps before your period?

Trattner says that doesn’t mean you head to a bootcamp class when you’re in extreme pain. Instead, she recommends adding exercise before your period to help alleviate cramps before they start. During your period (when you’re not in pain), try to take a walk or do some light activity, just to thwart those prostaglandins before they wreak havoc.

How much magnesium should I take for cramps?

Magnesium. “In my clinical practice, I recommend women aim for 300 mg nightly of magnesium bysglicinate to help alleviate menstrual cramps,” says Brighten. She says that magnesium can be effective in lowering prostaglandins and reducing pain.

What to do when you have cramps?

Exercise. “When I have cramps, I love going for a run,” said no one — probably ever. For most of us, exercise is last on the list of things to do when you have period pain — but, it can really help. “Working out helps reduce the level of prostaglandins and regulate digestion,” says Elizabeth Trattner, licensed acupuncturist.

What is the worst diet for period pain?

My dream period diet is a complete cliché — nothing but pizza, chocolate, and ice cream for a full five days. Sadly, this is the worst way to eat if you want to alleviate period pain. Processed and fried foods are high in omega-6 fatty acids, which isn’t good.

How to stop pain from medication?

Heat pads. If you want to avoid medication completely, a heat treatment may be your best option. Whether you use a hot water bottle, heating pad, or dip into a warm bath, the heat helps your muscles relax and eases pain.

Does your period hurt when you have prostaglandins?

Typically, the more prostaglandins in your body, the worse you feel during your period. Luckily, there are ways to minimize those body chemicals and reduce your pain, though they don’t always give you the fastest relief.

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