Should etc have a period?
Yes, you should use a period and a comma, but when you also work with semicolons, question marks, and exclamation points, "etc." can be confusing. Here are a few examples: Put an exclamation point immediately after the period. Put the semicolon in right after the period and put a space between it and the next word.
Do you put two periods after etc?
Yes, you put a period after ‘etc.’ because that is an abbreviation, and you ALSO put a period at the end of the sentence. This will look odd, sorry: ‘X, Z etc.) .’ One period for the ‘etc.’ and another for the end of the sentence. , Taught networking when it was still understandable.
Should there be a period after etc?
There is nothing special about "etc.", it is just a normal English abbreviation (of "et cetera") and should be treated as such. As an abbreviation it should always have a trailing period (*), although this is commonly omitted in the middle of a sentence in informal writing (email).
Is a period needed After the word etc?
When using "etc." in parenthesis, you should use it in the same way as you would use it in a regular sentence: Example: I prefer healthy food such as fruits, vegetables, cereals, etc. Now if you use "etc." in parenthesis at the end of a sentence, you will need to put a "period" after the parenthesis.
Do you add another period at the end of a sentence?
Do you need a period before a question mark?
Do you put a period after "etc"?
Do you double up periods after "etc"?
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Should I put a period after 'etc' if it is within a parentheses, and ...
Answer (1 of 7): It should be "etc.)." - one for the abbreviation and another for the end of sentence. For more information about proper usage of period after 'etc' you can refer to[1][2]. Links: 1. How to deal with abbreviations like 'etc.' at the end of parentheses which are closing a sentenc...
Punctuation: Which is correct: '…, etc.?' or '…, etc?'? - Quora
Answer (1 of 6): Etc., in full form et cetera (Latin) means “and other similar things”, “and so forth” It is a short form, as are e.g. and i.e. We were taught to place a full stop after such abbreviations. I suppose if you need to, you should give it a full stop before the question mark. However...
When "etc." falls at the end of a question, would it be punctuated with ...
Generally, in American English, if "etc." is used in the middle of a sentence, it is followed by a comma.However, if the word "etc." appears at the end of a sentence then the period (which is part of "etc.") serves as the final punctuation mark. On the other hand, if "etc." or any other abbreviation ending with a period appears at the end of a question, then you must use both punctuation marks ...
How to use "etc." inside a parenthesis at the end of a sentence ...
When using "etc." in parenthesis, you should use it in the same way as you would use it in a regular sentence: Example: I prefer healthy food such as fruits, vegetables, cereals, etc.
How to use etc. correctly in a sentence - Literary English
Rule 2 (Do not use etc. with names of people) Always keep one thing in your mind while using etc.; do not use it with the name of the people. This is the only exception where we cannot use etc. in a list of names of people.
What does "etc" mean in English?
The abbreviation etc. is from the Latin et cetera, which means “and other things.”. It appears at the end of a list when there is no point in giving more examples. Writers use it to say, “And so on” or “I could go on” or “You get the idea.”. In American English, etc. ends in a period, even midsentence. It is traditionally enclosed in commas ...
What does "et cetera" mean in a conversation?
While we would need to consider a specific example to ensure an accurate response, using “et cetera” to mean “and others; and so forth; and so on” in conversation is typically fine.
What does "cetera" mean in the Latin word "et al"?
should not be used when listing persons. For that, we have et al. (note the period), from the Latin et alii, meaning “and other people” : The Romantic poets Keats, Wordsworth, Shelley, et al., strove to capture man’s mystic relationship with nature.
Is "e.g." a period?
In American English, etc. ends in a period, even midsentence. It is traditionally enclosed in commas when it doesn’t end a sentence, but nowadays the comma that follows etc. is disappearing. The 1979 edition of Strunk and White’s The Elements of Style insists that etc. be followed by a comma: Letters, packages, etc., should go here. But Bryan A. Garner’s 1998 edition of A Dictionary of Modern American Usage advises against a following comma, saying it is “more logical” to omit it: Carrots, potatoes, broccoli, etc. have the advantage of being vegetables. Garner’s point is that if we replaced etc. with something like and celery we would not follow celery with a comma.
Is Et al. a serious book?
Et al. is definitely not unsuitable for serious writing.
Do you follow a period after the last item in a sentence?
If the last item in the sentence is an abbreviation that ends in a period, do not follow it with another period (see Rule 2 of Periods ).
Is fine literature considered essential?
Many regard fine literature—novels, essays, poetry, etc.—as essential to a useful life. (In American English, do not use etc. without a period) If the article or the existing discussions do not address a thought or question you have on the subject, please use the "Comment" box at the bottom of this page.
How many periods are there for "etc"?
One period for the ‘etc.’ and another for the end of the sentence.
How many spaces should I use after a period?
I prefer one space after a period, but whatever you choose for a document, please be consistent throughout. Note to everyone: There is no right or wrong choice, but one should choose either one space or two throughout a document — and the style should be consistent within a corporation (this is where a corporate style guide comes in handy). Certain corporations or institutions may require you to follow their preference in this and other style matters.
When should the full stop be inside?
When the whole sentence is within the parentheses , the full stop or period should also be inside. (This complete sentence is an example.)
What does "something more is to come" mean?
Something more is to come (e.g. to break up longer turns in conversations).
When should the full stop be inside the parentheses?
When the whole sentence is within the parentheses, the full stop or period should also be inside. (This complete sentence is an example.) When only the final part of the sentence is parenthesised, then the full stop should appear outside the closing parenthesis (which this fragment should make clear).
When does the full stop go after the close paren?
If that parenthesis comes at the end of the sentence, then the full stop goes after the close paren (although if this sort of thing bothers you, you may wish to rephrase the sentence).
When did the rule about using one space after a sentence change?
The “rule” about using one space after a sentence instead of two changed sometime in the 1980s … but you would never know it by the way some people cling to old habits. I work as a technical editor, so I see a lot of the double spaces, which I remove with a “global find and replace” (find two spaces, and replace with one space).
Why can't he use et cetera?
He could not use et cetera to indicate this after saying she should sit when he sits because those actions don’t logically belong to the same class as the others. Allow the children to eat only healthy food—vegetables, fruits, etc. (You establish the category and then give a few examples.)
What does "et cetera" mean?
Et cetera is a Latin phrase. Et means “and.” Cetera means “the rest .”. The abbreviation of et cetera is etc. Use etc. when you begin a list that you will not complete; it indicates that there are other items in the list besides the ones you explicitly mention. The abbreviation is more common than the full phrase in business and technical writing.
How to pronounce "et cetera"?
Or they might have trouble with the foreign pronunciation. The et of et cetera has a final T sound, but some Americans substitute a K sound. This kind of mispronunciation is called assimilation. It is a mistake, but a very common one. If you are aware of it, you can avoid making the same mistake and also recognize the phrase even when you hear it mispronounced. Native speakers also extend the meaning of certain foreign phrases beyond their definition in the original language. Et cetera often appears when someone finds a list tedious or obvious. They might utter it in a tired tone or say the phrase rapidly.
Do you put a comma after "etc"?
Usage note: Don’t use a comma after etc. if it is at the end of the sentence.
What is period in abbreviation?
Periods in Abbreviations. Definition: An abbreviation is a shortened form of a word. There are different kinds of abbreviations. Some use periods; others don't. Some are written in capital letters; others use lowercase letters. This is an area that is changing rapidly. It is always best to check a dictionary or a style manual to be certain.
How to insert a period in a sentence?
Directions: One or more periods have been omitted from each of the following sentences. To insert a period, click the space after the abbreviation, or after each letter in the abbreviation. Some sentences have more than one abbreviation. Some abbreviations have a space after them or a space after each letter, but you have to decide whether periods ...
Can you write days of the week without periods?
Note: Three-letter abbreviations for days of the week can be written with or without a period at the end. Whether you decide to use periods or not, just remember to be consistent in your writing.
Do you put a period at the end of a sentence?
Abbreviations and End Punctuation. If you end a sentence with an abbreviation containing a period, do not put another period at the end of the sentence. However, if a sentence ends in an exclamation mark or a question mark, include both the abbreviation's period and the end mark.
Is abbreviation changing?
Some abbreviations are rapidly changing. Either form is generally accepted, but check with your teacher or style manual to make sure.
Do all capitals have periods?
Abbreviations in All Capitals. Abbreviations made up of the first letter of each word in a phrase, usually in all capitals, do not generally use periods, with some exceptions here and there. Periods. (Exception to the Above Rule) The Abbreviation for District of Columbia. Washington, D.C.
Do people's names have periods?
People's Names and Titles. Abbreviations in people's names and titles generally do use periods, but academic degrees and Roman numerals do not require periods. Periods. People's Names. People's Titles. John Q. Adams ( Q uincy)
What is the most common use of period?
The most common use of the period is, of course, to end a declarative sentence. Interrogative sentences (questions) end with a question mark.
When does the period go inside the closing parenthesis?
When a complete, independent sentence is entirely enclosed by parentheses, the period goes inside the closing parenthesis.
Where does the period go in a sentence?
In American English, the period goes inside the closing quotation mark at the end of a sentence.
What is a period in 2021?
Period. Grammarly. Updated on. January 14, 2021 Grammar. The period, called a full stop in British English, is one of the first punctuation marks we learn about when we begin reading and writing. Compared to commas or semicolons, the rules for using periods are blessedly simple.
Do you add another period at the end of a sentence?
If etc. occurs at the end of a sentence, then you do not add another period.
Do you need a period before a question mark?
If is was not a question, then you would not need two periods at the end of the sentence, but you do seem to need the period before a question mark.
Do you put a period after "etc"?
You simply do not put another period after "etc." when it ends a sentence.
Do you double up periods after "etc"?
It’s all about apples, oranges, bananas, etc. Jack Lynch’s Guide to Grammar and Style states: This one is simple enough: never double up periods. If a statement ends with “etc.” the period in the abbreviation does double duty, serving as the full stop to end the sentence. If, however, you need another mark of punctuation after an abbreviation, ...
