how to soothe period cramps

Common Causes

• Use a heating pad on your lower abdomen or lower back
• Take a warm bath
• Place a hot water bottle on lower abdomen or lower back
• Massage your abdomen
• Ask your doctor about using an over-the-counter pain reliever or anti-inflammatory drug
• Do an easy exercise like yoga, walking, or swimming to help increase blood flow

Related Conditions

• Get regular exercise. Results of a 2015 study showed that doing 30 minutes of aerobic exercise three times a week significantly reduced the severity of menstrual cramps over the course ...
• Use a heating pad. ...
• Manage your stress. ...
• Soak in a hot bath. ...
• Take supplements. ...
• OTC pain medication. ...

How to make cramps better during your period?

What Should I Eat To Reduce Period Pain

• Papaya is rich in vitamins.
• Brown rice contains vitamin B-6, which may reduce bloating.
• Walnuts, almonds, and pumpkin seeds are rich in manganese, which eases cramps.
• Olive oil and broccoli contain vitamin E.
• Chicken, fish, and leafy green vegetables contain iron, which is lost during menstruation.

What can I do to relieve my period cramps?

You might be at risk of menstrual cramps if:

• You're younger than age 30
• You started puberty early, at age 11 or younger
• You bleed heavily during periods (menorrhagia)
• You have irregular menstrual bleeding (metrorrhagia)
• You have a family history of menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea)
• You smoke

What will help period cramps go away?

Why do I have bad cramps during my period?

How to stop cramps during period?

What is the best medication for period cramps?

What essential oils help with cramps?

How long does it take for cramps to go away?

How to get rid of a swollen thigh?

How to get rid of pelvic pain?

What to do if your period is painful?

See 4 more

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What position helps period cramps?

Sleep in the fetal position: If you're normally a back or stomach sleeper, try rolling to your side and tucking in your arms and legs. This position takes pressure off your abdominal muscles and is the best sleeping position to relieve tension that can make cramping worse.

Why do period cramps hurt so?

Without oxygen, the tissues in your womb release chemicals that trigger pain. While your body is releasing these pain-triggering chemicals, it's also producing other chemicals called prostaglandins. These encourage the womb muscles to contract more, further increasing the level of pain.

How painful are period cramps on a scale?

Severe pain (8 to 10): The pain is so bad that you can't stand it for more than a few hours, can't sleep, and can't do anything else except focus on the pain. Moderate pain (5 to 7): The pain is bad enough to disrupt your normal activities and your sleep, but you can tolerate it for hours or days.

What helps a girl on her period?

Ask Her What She NeedsBe patient! Don't blame her irritability on her period, but try to understand where she's coming from.Bring her the food she craves. Whether it's ice cream she's after or she's one of the rare women who crave a green juice, just go and get it. ... Be attentive. ... Give her a massage. ... Give her space.

Why are period cramps so painful the first day?

Prostaglandins cause the muscles and blood vessels of the uterus to contract. On the first day of a period, the level of prostaglandins is high. As bleeding continues and the lining of the uterus is shed, the level goes down. This is why pain tends to lessen after the first few days of a period.

Why do period cramps feel like contractions?

Prostaglandins are chemicals that are formed in the lining of the uterus during menstruation. These prostaglandins cause muscle contractions in the uterus, which cause pain and decrease blood flow and oxygen to the uterus. Similar to labor pains, these contractions can cause significant pain and discomfort.

Why are menstrual cramps worse at night?

Menstrual cramps can seem worse at night due to your heightened awareness when you finally stop and lie down at the end of the day. Your sleep position, hormone imbalance, lack of exercise, smoking, caffeine, diet, stress and mental health can also all contribute to painful periods at night.

Improving Your Diet Will Help Alleviate Period Cramps

Research has shown that reducing fat and increasing vegetables in your diet may help ease monthly cramps. "A low-fat diet actually decreases overal...

Pop A Safe Painkiller to Cut The Inflammation

Not everyone wants to turn to medicine to soothe period cramps, but moderate use of a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID), such as Ad...

Some Herbal Tea Varieties Can Calm Cramping

Certain teas may help relieve menstrual cramps, says Sonya Angelone, a registered dietitian nutritionist in the San Francisco Bay area.Research on...

Try Fish Oil and Vitamin B1 For Natural Relief

Another natural route to period cramp relief is taking fish oil supplements, vitamin B1, or both, according to research published in September 2014...

Acupuncture May Help by Relaxing The Nervous System

Acupuncture can help relieve cramps, says Jeannie Bianchi, a licensed acupuncturist in San Francisco. "We're relaxing the nervous system," she says...

Massage With Essential Oils For Pain Relief

Massage with certain aromatic essential oils (such as lavender essential oil, clary sage essential oil, or marjoram essential oil) can also relieve...

Curl Up With A Heating Pad to Ease Period Cramps

"[Use of] a heating pad has been studied, and it seems to work," says Palmieri. Indeed, one small study published in 2001 in Evidence-Based Nursing...

Boost Those Feel-Good Endorphins With Exercise (or Orgasms)

In addition to their pain-relieving effect, endorphins can also boost your mood. Having an orgasm releases endorphins, Palmieri says. Working out d...

Up The Magnesium in Your Diet to Help Nerve and Muscle Function

Dietary magnesium seems to help ease the pain of cramps, says DeJarra Sims, ND, an assistant professor of naturopathic medicine at Bastyr Universit...

Birth Control Pills May Lessen Painful Cramping, Too

The odds are that your birth control pills may help relieve painful cramps, as reported in a Cochrane review of 10 studies that was published in Oc...

13 Ways to Get Rid of Period Cramps - wikiHow

That time of the month is never any fun, especially if it comes with painful and debilitating cramps. Fortunately, there are many different things you can try to relieve cramping. And while there's probably nothing you can do to prevent...

13 ways to stop period cramps | HealthPartners Blog

Menstrual cramps are often one of the most uncomfortable period symptoms. Learn what causes period pain and 13 ways to find relief from cramps.

How to get rid of muscle cramps in your legs - Harvard Health

Thanks for visiting. Don't miss your FREE gift. The Best Diets for Cognitive Fitness, is yours absolutely FREE when you sign up to receive Health Alerts from Harvard Medical School. Sign up to get tips for living a healthy lifestyle, with ways to fight inflammation and improve cognitive health, plus the latest advances in preventative medicine, diet and exercise, pain relief, blood pressure ...

How to stop cramps from getting worse?

Stress may make cramps worse. Use stress relief techniques like meditation, deep breathing, yoga or your own favorite way to relieve stress. If you’re not sure how to relieve stress, try guided imagery. Simply close your eyes, take a deep breath and imagine a calm, safe place that’s significant to you. Stay focused on this space for at least a few minutes while you take slow, deep breaths.

What is the best tea for cramps?

Drinking chamomile, fennel or ginger tea is an easy, natural way to relieve menstrual cramps. Plus, herbal teas can have other benefits like stress relief and helping with insomnia.

How does birth control help with cramps?

Birth control can stop period pain if cramps are caused by a hormone imbalance. Balancing your levels of estrogen and progesterone helps thin the uterine lining so it sheds more easily. Hormonal birth control also regulates the length and frequency of your period. Some forms of birth control can completely alleviate period cramps by stopping your period altogether. Talk to your OB-GYN about birth control options, including the pill, birth control shot or hormonal IUD. Then, you’ll be able to choose the type of birth control that works best for you.

How does acupressure help you relax?

Some people find relief with alternative medicine practices like acupuncture and acupressure. Acupuncture is a practice that stimulates the body by placing needles in the skin. Acupressure stimulates the body without needles by putting pressure on certain points of the body. These practices can help you relax, release muscle tension and improve blood flow throughout your body.

What is the cause of PMS?

Doctors think PMS is caused by estrogen and progesterone levels dipping before the beginning of each period. PMS has many symptoms including fatigue, irritability and menstrual cramps.

Why does coffee make my period worse?

Caffeine causes your blood vessels to narrow. This can constrict your uterus, making cramps more painful. If you need your coffee fix, switch to decaf during your period. If you rely on caffeine to beat the afternoon slump, eat a snack high in protein or take a quick 10-minute walk to boost your energy.

How to relax muscles?

A little heat can help your muscles relax, improve blood flow and relieve tension. Try sitting with a heating pad, taking a hot shower or relaxing in a hot bath.

How to help cramps during menstruation?

Taking a hot bath or shower for quite a long time can help to ease pain. Other heat source like the use of heat pad, warm water bottle, can also help to give cramp relief.

What to do if you have cramps during your period?

First of all, if you suffer from period cramps you should contact your doctor or health care provider to exclude such serious problems as endometriosis , fibroids or pelvic inflammatory disease which need special treatment. But if serious causes of period cramps are excluded you can think about methods of reducing the pain and discomfort.

How to get rid of cramps in women?

Getting involved in various exercises such as walking, swimming, running and others can help to keep your body active at all time. Medical research has found sport women to have less pain or menstrual cramps in relation to other women. Therefore, exercising is a great way to relieve yourself of that pain.

Why is it important to know your menstrual cycle?

Full knowledge of your menstrual cycle can help to determine a lot about your health. Long period of waiting for your menstruation could be a sign of pregnancy so you should take note of this. Irregular menstrual cycle can be an indication of hormonal change or thyroid issues and lots more.

What to do if you have high blood flow during your period?

The best solution is to visit your healthcare provider to seek advice and guidance on what to do. Exclude such serious problems as endometriosis, fibroids or pelvic inflammatory disease which need special treatment.

What is the best supplement for menstrual cramps?

Consumption of vitamin D. Vitamin D can help to reduce the production of prostaglandins which initiates painful menstrual periods. Vitamin D supplements are what you take for bad menstrual cramps.

What foods should I eat during my period?

Some of the prescribed foods for consumption are as follows: Broccoli: this food has a high fiber content that can help fight against menstrual symptoms.

Where do you feel cramps during your period?

Perimenstrual cramps. Pain starts before your period and lasts during menstruation. It can be felt in the lower back and thighs.

What is the best way to relieve cramps?

It is not the best option, but, if you need to get rid of pain quickly and do not have time for natural remedies, you can try to pop a pill. Aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen sodium lessen pain and reduce cramps overall.

How to get rid of cramps in back?

Yes, you can get rid of cramps easily with the help of a heating pad. Try starting with five minutes of heat therapy two times per day or when the pain is annoying. It will help you feel better and cope with cramps. Moreover, if you suffer from back, neck, or other pains, it will greatly help.

Why does my period hurt?

Mostly, menstrual pain happens because of the overproduction of inflammatory chemicals (prostaglandins). As a result, inflammation causes spasms, cramping, and pain in your uterus. When this happens, you likely will want to pop ibuprofen, lay on the sofa with a heating pad, and just watch TV until the pain is gone. The problem is that while ibuprofen may relieve period pain, the pills can lead to heavy menstrual bleeding, which is dangerous and potentially harmful.

How to get rid of menstrual pain?

You need to add oil-rich fish like salmon to your diet to get as much fat as you need. Try to eat it 2-3 times per week to get all the benefits . Doctors have found that fish oil leads to a reduction in menstrual pain. Moreover, you will forget about taking ibuprofen. If you don’t like eating fish or have an allergy, you can just take a daily supplement with Omega 3 fats.

How much ginger should I take for period cramps?

It is also a good remedy for teenagers. The effective dose is 500 mg three times per day.

How to calm your mind and body?

Create a perfect relaxing evening. Take a bath with your favorite bubbles and then add some of your skincare rituals. The warm water will help calm your muscles and your mind. If you don’t have a bathtub, a warm shower can be soothing, too.

How to help with cramps during period?

To help reduce period pain, here are 10 safe and effective home remedies for menstrual cramp relief. 1. Try Some Yoga Poses to Ease Menstrual Pain. Whether it's the stretching of your muscles or the relaxing effect of the poses, a regular yoga practice can indeed help your cramps.

How to relieve cramps during menstruation?

Massage With Essential Oils for Pain Relief. Massaging your skin with certain aromatic essential oils can relieve menstrual cramp pain, according to research published in The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research.

Why Are Period Cramps Painful?

Dysmenorrhea is thought to be caused by compounds in the body known as prostaglandins. Before menstruation starts each month, the level of prostaglandins in the lining of the uterus increases.

What is the best medication for period pain?

Moderate use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) medication like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) or naproxen (Aleve) is one of the best ways to curb period pain, Thielen says. This is because NSAIDs reduce the amount of prostaglandins in the body.

What question do doctors ask when determining whether your cramps are normal?

The main question doctors ask when determining whether your cramps are normal is “Are they normal for you?” Dr. Thielen says.

Why does my period hurt so bad?

As your period progresses and the lining of the uterus is shed , your prostaglandin level decreases and pain gets better , ACOG states.

How to ease cramps from endometriosis?

RELATED: 5 Simple Yoga Moves for Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Relief. 2. Curl Up With a Heating Pad to Ease Period Cramps. “The uterus is a muscle, so anything that helps relax muscles, like applying heat, can be beneficial, Thielen says.

How to get rid of cramps during period?

ginger. Try grating a small piece of ginger into hot water for a warm cramp-relieving drink.

How to prevent period pain?

Maintaining a healthy diet and keeping up a regular exercise regimen can go a long way toward preventing menstrual pain. A 2016 study of 250 women found significant differences between period pain in women who maintained a nutritious diet, exercised regularly, and reduced stress.

What is the best pain reliever for menstrual bleeding?

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the primary over-the-counter (OTC) form of pain relief recommended for menstrual pain and heavy menstrual bleeding. NSAIDs include ibuprofen ( Advil) and naproxen ( Aleve ).

How to reduce pain during menstruation?

Yoga is a gentle exercise that also releases endorphins and helps prevent or reduce menstrual symptoms. In one 2011 study, researchers found three different yoga poses — Cobra, Cat, and Fish — significantly reduced intensity and duration of pain during menstruation for young women ages 18 to 22.

How to relieve pain from a swollen abdomen?

Applying heat. Applying heat to your abdomen and lower back may relieve pain. A 2012 study focused on 147 women 18 to 30 years old who had regular menstrual cycles found that a heat patch at 104°F (40°C) was as effective as ibuprofen.

What happens during your period?

During your period, the muscles of your womb contract and relax to help shed built-up lining. Sometimes you’ll experience cramps, which are your muscles at work. Some women and girls may experience nausea, vomiting, headaches, or diarrhea as well.

Does OTC work for cramps?

the pain worsens, or bleeding gets heavier, over time. you’re over 25 and severe cramps are a new development. OTC medication doesn’t work. For severe cases, the best way to get treatment is for a doctor to diagnose the cause of your menstrual pain.

How to get rid of cramps during menstruation?

Get regular exercise. Results of a 2015 study showed that doing 30 minutes of aerobic exercise three times a week significantly reduced the severity of menstrual cramps over the course of 8 weeks.

What hormones cause menstrual cramps?

These contractions are triggered by hormone-like substances called prostaglandins. Higher levels of prostaglandins are associated with more severe menstrual cramps. Some people tend to have more severe menstrual cramps without any clear cause.

What are the symptoms of cramps?

nausea. fatigue. loose stools. headache. dizziness. Typical menstrual cramps are painful, but they usually respond well to over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers, including ibuprofen. Severe cramps, however, tend to begin earlier in the menstrual cycle and last longer than typical cramps do. signs of severe cramps.

How long does it take for a cramp to go away?

Cramps usually begin a day or two before your period, peaking around 24 hours after your period starts. They typically last for two to three days.

Why does my period hurt?

The pain is caused by uterine contractions that happen just before or during the onset of your period. But what makes the pain more severe for some people?

Can a closed cervix cause irregular periods?

A closed cervix can prevent menstrual blood from exiting your body, making your periods very light or irregular. It can also lead to fertility issues.

Can adenomyosis cause cramps?

This causes your uterus to grow two to three times its normal size. Adenomyosis doesn’t always cause symptoms. When it does, you may notice severe menstrual cramps that get increasingly worse, as well as heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding.

How to help cramps during menstruation?

Treatment. To ease your menstrual cramps, your doctor might recommend: Pain relievers. Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or naproxen sodium (Aleve), at regular doses starting the day before you expect your period to begin can help control the pain of cramps. Prescription nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory ...

What to do if you have cramps during your period?

If your menstrual cramps are caused by a disorder such as endometriosis or fibroids, surgery to correct the problem might help your symptoms. Surgical removal of the uterus also might be an option if other approaches fail to ease your symptoms and if you're not planning to have children.

What are some ways to help with menstrual cramps?

However, some alternative treatments might help, including: Acupuncture. Acupuncture involves inserting extremely thin needles through your skin at strategic points on your body.

How to get rid of cramps in lower abdomen?

Use heat. Soaking in a hot bath or using a heating pad, hot water bottle or heat patch on your lower abdomen might ease menstrual cramps. Try dietary supplements.

What supplements can help with cramps?

A number of studies have indicated that vitamin E, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin B-1 (thiamin), vitamin B-6 and magnesium supplements might reduce menstrual cramps. Reduce stress. Psychological stress might increase your risk of menstrual cramps and their severity.

How long should I take pain reliever before my period?

Start taking the pain reliever at the beginning of your period, or as soon as you feel symptoms, and continue taking the medicine as directed for two to three days, or until your symptoms are gone. Hormonal birth control.

Is laparoscopy necessary for menstrual cramps?

Both tests are noninvasive and painless. Laparoscopy. Although not usually necessary to diagnos is menstrual cramps, laparo scopy can help detect an underlying condition, such as endometriosis, adhesions, fibroids, ovarian cysts and ectopic pregnancy. During this outpatient surgery, your doctor views your abdominal cavity ...

What to do when you have cramps?

This won't help you much if you only do this when your cramps set in—this is a lifestyle change. Make adjustments gradually, replacing refined grains like white bread and pasta with whole grains and eliminating processed and fried foods.

What supplements can help with cramps?

Studies show omega-3 and magnesium supplements might ease cramps. Vitamins E, B-1 (thiamin), and B-6 also help some people reduce the intensity of their cramps. Talk to your doctor before taking any nutritional supplements, especially if you're taking medication for other conditions.

How to stop cramps from a sprained ear?

1. Deep breathing exercises can reduce the intensity of cramps. For an easy breathing exercise, sit in a comfortable position and turn your thoughts to your breath. Inhale slowly through your nose, imagining your lungs filling with air from the bottom to the top.

How to relieve cramps in lower back?

You might put a pillow between your knees as well. Lying on your back with a pillow under your knees can also help. For a bonus, put a heating pad on your abdomen or cover yourself with a weighted blanket.

How to help with cramps in back?

Place the heating pad on your tummy or lower back to ease cramps. Heat also improves blood flow, which can help with cramping. For some people, heat is even more effective than an over-the-counter pain reliever. [3]

How much water should I drink before my period?

People who drink at least 1600 mL (about 54 ounces) of water a day before and during their periods are less likely to need anti-inflammatory drugs to reduce the pain from cramps.

What is the best tea for a tense muscle?

Chamomile tea eases mental stress and calms tense muscles. You can find this herbal tea at any grocery store. A cup before going to bed will help relax you and can improve your sleep quality as well.

What Are Period Cramps?

What does it feel like to have period cramps? It’s often described as a cramping or constant ache in the lower belly and lower back back. The intensity varies; some women don’t experience cramps or they’re very mild, while for other women, it can be painful enough that normal day-to-day activities are affected.

How to help with period pain?

For a low-cost, relaxing option to help lessen period pains, bathing in a hot bath with Epsom salts can provide relief. If you’re an athlete, you may already be familiar with Epsom salt baths to treat muscle pain and, when it comes to your period, the effects are similar.

What herbs help with cramps?

Herbs can be a terrific menstrual cramps remedy. Here are some that I suggest to help with period cramps relief. Vitex/chasteberry: This fruit produces an herb that’s great for both PMS and period cramps. It works by helping to balance hormones, possibly lessening symptoms.

How to get rid of cramps with olive oil?

If you’re wondering how to get rid of period cramps with olive oil, it’s easy. Try it with your salad or, as the researchers suggested, as a food supplement. 4. Try fish oil supplements. When it comes to figuring out how to get rid of period cramps, those omega-3 fatty acids strike again.

How does yoga help with periods?

( 6) It’s likely that yoga nidra’s ability to put you in relaxation mode is the reason it’s so effective: when that happens, your breathing slows and you consume less oxygen. If your local studio doesn’t offer yoga nidra, even lying in bed with a meditation app going can help. ( 7)

What oil to use for period pain?

Cumin: This oil is super versatile and while you may be more used to cumin as a spice, it’s excellent during your period. It has anti-spasmodic properties, which can take the sting out of the cramps and pain that come with your period. Place three drops on your abdomen or wherever you’re in pain.

What causes cramps during period?

What causes period cramps? During menstruation, the uterus contracts as it gets rid of the lining — that’s what the blood is. The contractions are what cause the cramping. That’s normal cramping, anyway. Other conditions, like endometriosis and adenomyosis, can also trigger period cramps.

How to stop cramps during period?

Using a heated patch or wrap on your abdomen can help relax the muscles of your uterus. It’s these muscles that cause period cramps. Heat can also boost circulation in your abdomen, which can reduce pain.

What is the best medication for period cramps?

Take an OTC pain reliever. According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, OTC pain relievers like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve), and aspirin (Bufferin) are effective treatments for period cramps. These medications work best if they’re taken at the first sign of cramps or pain.

What essential oils help with cramps?

Oils that seem to be most effective at reducing period cramps, due to their ability to boost circulation, include: lavender. sage. rose.

How long does it take for cramps to go away?

Fortunately, there are steps you can take to ease the pain and discomfort caused by these pesky cramps. If, however, the pain doesn’t go away after a couple of days, or is so extreme that you have difficulty functioning, be sure to follow up with your doctor. Last medically reviewed on August 6, 2019.

How to get rid of a swollen thigh?

Try to relax in a warm bath for at least 15 minutes to get the most benefits from it. 6. Do yoga.

How to get rid of pelvic pain?

5. Soak in a tub. Soaking in a warm bathtub is another way to surround your pelvic muscles with the warmth they need to relax.

What to do if your period is painful?

According to a 2004 study, rubbing circles on your calf at a point above your ankle can relieve period pain.