Period FAQs

why am i hungrier on my period

by Summer Hahn Published 1 year ago Updated 1 year ago
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Blame It (Partially) on the Hormones
There is good evidence that progestogens, such as progesterone, can stimulate appetite. Levels of this sex hormone reach their peak about one week before menstruation begins, which can help explain pre-period munchies.
May 7, 2021

Full Answer

How being on your period may make you feel hungrier?

You feel more hungry on your period because certain hormonal phenomena occur during this process. One of them is the increase in cortisol, which refers to the stress hormone. Food, then, functions as a source of satisfaction and tranquility in the face of this disturbing stimulus.

Why am I so hungry right before my period?

The Real Reason You’re Always Hungry Around Your Period

  • Hormones and hankerings. During ovulation, around 6 to 14 days before your period, your body is getting ready for a potential pregnancy, says Jamé Heskett, MD, author of The Well ...
  • Serotonin and carb cravings. ...
  • Metabolism and the munchies. ...
  • Period hunger: your action plan. ...
  • Bottom line. ...

Why are you so hungry while and around your period?

There are many theories as to why this happens, Ballingall said. "We do know the hormone changes that occur, so oestrogen and progesterone go up and then they drop off just before the period, and this is a theory for increased hunger," Ballingall explained.

Why am I happier on my period?

There is a hormonal reason why you feel more energetic and happy during the first half of your menstrual cycle. The increased level of estradiol alleviates stress and can make you feel inspired. This phase starts on the first day of your period and can last on average for 10 to 14 days. A woman’s desire is linked to her hormone levels.

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Is it okay to eat more on your period?

Is this normal? A. In a word: Yes. It's very common to experience an increase in appetite or cravings for certain foods just before or during your period.

Do you burn extra calories on your period?

So does being on your period burn more calories or not? Typically, no. While experts largely agree that resting metabolic rates fluctuate during the menstrual cycle, the change is negligible. Given this minimal difference, most women will not burn many more calories than usual.

When are you the heaviest in your cycle?

Water retention is highest around the midpoint of the monthly cycle and the 1-2 weeks before a period. Some weight fluctuation may be due to changes in food choices and activity level, not water weight alone. PMS can lead to increased food cravings and physical symptoms that decrease physical activity level.

How can I control my hunger during my period?

12 Ways To Fight PMS CravingsAvoid processed sugar. Simple sugars increase insulin secretion, which lowers blood sugar, Lark explains. ... Try foods high in essential fatty acids. ... Drink plenty of water. ... Shun salt. ... Avoid fat.

How many extra calories a day do you burn on your period?

“It's very minimal though,” she says. “Approximately 100 calories per day.” And no, getting your period is not like a natural form of “blood doping.” “It's not about having more blood in your system,” Sims says.

How much weight do you put on during your period?

It's normal to gain about three to five pounds during your period. Generally, it will go away a few days after your period starts. Period-related weight gain is caused by hormonal fluctuations. It may be the result of water retention, overeating, sugar cravings, and skipping workouts due to cramps.

Is it normal to lose weight during period?

The menstrual cycle does not directly impact weight loss or gain, but there may be some secondary connections. On the list of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) symptoms are changes in appetite and food cravings, and that can affect weight.

When does period weight go away?

But fear not; period weight gain caused by water retention usually goes away about three to five days after your period starts. Period weight gain usually goes away about three to five days after your period starts.

Why do I feel ravenous during my cycle?

"I advise my patients to ignore any guilty feelings surrounding food and to just allow themselves the treat they really want, don't overthink it." However, if you find yourself feeling ravenous throughout your entire cycle, it could be down to an overactive thyroid (other symptoms include shaking, not gaining weight and palpitations). “If you’ve also noticed any of these, it’s important to get it checked out."

What is the purpose of luteal 'premenstrual' phase?

"During the luteal 'premenstrual' phase, your body prepares for your next period by building and thickening the uterine lining. This phase requires a higher demand of energy coming from nutrients and food to help rebuild the uterine lining," she says. "Women may crave more fat and carbohydrates during this time and later in the phase PMS may kick in too."

Is it normal to feel hungry during your period?

Phew. "It's totally normal and extremely common to feel hungry while on your period, as well as in the days leading up to it," says Dr Harper. "Your progesterone hormone is more dominant during this part of your cycle, while your oestrogen levels are declining.

Cortisol

You might be familiar with cortisol already — it's commonly known as the stress hormone. "At the time of your period, your body usually produces more cortisol to help you deal with your period's effect on your body," said Dr. Arnold. And in addition to causing potential weight gain around your midsection, it also increases your cravings .

Serotonin

With the increase of cortisol comes the decrease in serotonin — "your 'feel good' hormone, produced in your brain," said Dr. Arnold. Because serotonin drops off around the time of your period, you might be tempted to up your levels with food. "Many of the foods you crave can replace the good feeling normally controlled by serotonin," he said.

Progesterone

Progesterone also drops during this time. "A fall in progesterone can cause PMS symptoms as well as some degree of depression," Dr. Arnold said. This is yet another reason you'll be reaching for the carbs. "Serotonin can offset this mood change [caused by a drop in progesterone]. As you now know, carbs can increase your serotonin level.

Magnesium

Off the topic of carbs and onto chocolate — do you crave chocolate on your period? That's a natural, physical response to a magnesium depletion.

Why does my BMR peak before my period?

Your BMR peaks right before your period, explaining the desire overload on food. Dr. Anne Henderson, an OBGYN, says that, surprisingly, we burn fewer calories while on our periods than during it. However, the body’s metabolic rate increases as much as nine percent, causing increased appetite.

How to keep track of junk food cravings?

If you keep junk food out of your home, it will make it harder to eat it when the cravings start. If your binging gets particularly bad, keeping a food journal might help keep track of what you’re eating. Waiting 20 minutes to see if you’re actually hungry or just want to eat is another good option.

What happens when you have your period?

It happens every single month, without fail. You start to feel moody, low and irritable, and you notice a big increase in hunger (and your cravings for chocolate and ice cream). And when you finally get your period, all you can think about is getting into your PJs and eating more comfort food.

What to do if you feel depressed with PMS?

If your PMS or PMT symptoms are affecting your day-to-day life, including your concentration or your mood to the point where you feel depressed, see your GP for help.

How to reduce PMS and PMT?

Gentle exercise can help reduce PMS and PMT.

Who said PMS can lead to energy?

Nutritionist Pip Reed agrees, saying that the occurrence of PMS or PMT symptoms can lead us to reach for foods which boost our energy and mood.

Is it normal to feel hungry during your period?

For most women, these sudden changes in appetite and mood are normal, something we listen and adapt to. But why do we feel more hungry around our period, really?

Which hormones make you hungry?

Oestrogen & Progesterone: the sex hormones that make you hungry (or not) The two key appetite-affecting hormones that rise and fall throughout the month are: Oestrogen. Oestrogen is a mood booster (yay!), and appetite reducer.

What is the first day of your period?

The first day of your cycle is the day your period arrives. At this time of your cycle, both oestrogen and progesterone are at their lowest levels. We find that many women may also experience inflammation that causes pain, swelling/bloating or a general uncomfy feeling around your lower belly.

What does it mean when your appetite is lighter?

Higher levels of oestrogen can often mean that your appetite may be a little lighter in this phase.

What hormones help you eat?

Progesterone. Our lovely soothing and balancing hormone. Progesterone increases core body temperature and ramps up your metabolism & appetite, all while supporting total body relaxation. This translates to your body naturally wanting you to eat more, and do less.

When can PMS stop by?

The days before your period are when PMS can stop by to say hello and things really start to get interesting!

Does appetite increase during the metabolic phase?

Please note that this increase in appetite is nothing to fear! With a higher metabolism during this phase, your body is perfectly prepared to deal with some extra fuel.

Is it bad to have a strong appetite?

A strong appetite isn’t a bad thing. Even if our diet culture may have taught you that it is. It’s really a sign of a healthy body that wants enough energy to show you just how well it can function with enough of the right kind of fuel. Knowledge of what’s going on inside your body really is power here.

What to do if you're hungry the week before your period?

If you’re feeling extra hungry the week before your period – eat more! When you feel hungry, that’s your body communicating that it needs fuel. Listen to what your body is telling you and eat when you’re hungry. If you also experience specific cravings, that can be your body looking for a boost in a particular nutrient it’s lacking. So, eat exactly when and what you want without guilt.

What does it mean when your body changes during your period?

Throughout your entire menstrual cycle, the changes in your hormones, mood and metabolism mean what your body needs will change. By eating foods that fit your menstrual phases, you can give your body exactly the right stuff, regardless of whether you’re ovulating, PMSing or at the end of your period.

How many calories do you need to eat before your period?

Changes to your metabolism. Right before your period starts, your body’s metabolic rate increases – meaning your body can need up to 350 extra calories to see you through the week leading up to your period.

Is it normal to feel emotional during your period?

When you’re feeling emotionally vulnerable, it’s common to find comfort in food – especially sweet foods and carbohydrates (we’ll take a big bowl of pasta followed by a hearty slice of cake please!). Leading up to and during your period, it’s normal to feel more emotional than usual.

Is it normal to have hunger during your period?

Increased hunger before or during your period is completely normal. There are a number of reasons why, including changes in your hormone levels, mood, and metabolism. Let’s break these key reasons down a little:

Does progesterone increase appetite?

You will have increased levels of progesterone and decreased levels of oestrogen. Oestrogen can have the effect of supressing your appetite, while progesteron e is linked to an increase in appetite. When you’re ovulating, your oestrogen levels are at their highest and they begin to fall in the lead up to your period.

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