Period FAQs

why do i get emotional during my period

by Hipolito Blanda II Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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As hormone levels rise and fall during a girl's menstrual cycle, it can affect the way she feels, both physically and emotionally. This is known as premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and it can make a girl feel like hiding in bed with the covers over her head.

Why do I feel depressed before my period?

Luteinizing hormone, or LH, surges just before ovulation and then sharply drops when a period starts, she said. As LH levels shift, people can experience fatigue, bloating, headaches and nausea. “Some women go through this with really aggressive symptoms every cycle, every month,” Dr Shirazian said.

Why do you feel like crying during your period?

Why does it happen?

  • Low serotonin levels. Serotonin is sometimes referred to as the happiness chemical. ...
  • Poor sleep quality. Sleep quality can affect mood, too. ...
  • Changes in appetite. Changes in appetite, or a desire to eat sugary or high-carbohydrate foods are common among women with PMS.
  • Not exercising. ...

What are the symptoms of being on your period?

What are the symptoms and signs of period coming soon?

  1. Abdominal cramps. Abdomen cramps, which is experienced by a lot of women before their period starts, is a sign your period is coming soon.
  2. Change of mood. Are you experiencing a change in your behavior before your period? ...
  3. Acne on face. ...
  4. Breast pain and swelling. ...
  5. Abdominal bloating, gas and pain. ...
  6. Headache. ...
  7. Sleepless nights before period. ...
  8. Fatigue
  9. Food cravings

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How does depression affect your period?

Yes, depression may affect your period. Depression can cause missed or irregular periods. During periods of stress or depression, hypothalamus function is suppressed.

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Why do I cry a lot on my period?

“Ovarian hormones change in a cyclical way and some of the hormones (particularly progesterone) can affect your mood significantly. This can make you feel low, emotional and can make you feel like crying for no reason.

How can I control my emotions during my period?

The following PMS treatment options can help stabilize mood swings and improve a woman's emotional health in the weeks before menstruation:Exercise. Physical activity can lift moods and improve depression. ... Small, frequent meals. ... Calcium supplements. ... Avoid caffeine, alcohol, and sweets. ... Stress management.

How do you stop yourself from crying on your period?

Mild depression and crying often dissipate with changes in diet or lifestyle:Instead of reaching for a pint of ice cream, try eating fatty fish or other foods high in omega-3 fatty acids. ... Try to build exercise or activity into your life, even when you're feeling bloated or have cramps.More items...•

How long do period mood swings last?

Physical signs and symptoms For some, the physical pain and emotional stress are severe enough to affect their daily lives. Regardless of symptom severity, the signs and symptoms generally disappear within four days after the start of the menstrual period for most women.

What helps PMS mood swings naturally?

Calcium, magnesium, vitamin E and vitamin B-6 have all been reported to soothe symptoms, but evidence is limited or lacking. Herbal remedies. Some women report relief of PMS symptoms with the use of herbs, such as ginkgo, ginger, chasteberry (Vitex agnus), evening primrose oil and St. John's wort.

How do you make a girl happy on her period?

Give her physical comfort: Give her a comforting hug, and if you have large hands, put them to some good use by giving her a nice massage. A back-rub or a foot massage can really help. Let her sit on your lap, cuddle if she feels like it. Even holding her hand could make her feel better.

What hormones affect the brain during ovulation?

After ovulation, which occurs midcycle, the levels of the female sex hormones estrogen and progesterone begin to fall. Rising and falling levels of these hormones can affect brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. Examples of these neurotransmitters are serotonin and dopamine, which are both chemicals that influence mood, sleep, and motivation.

What is PMDD in menstrual cycle?

PMDD is a more severe form of PMS. PMDD may affect 3–8%. Trusted Source. of people with menstrual cycles. The symptoms are so severe that they affect the person’s daily activities and, sometimes, their relationships with others. Symptoms of PMDD include: severe depression, anxiety, and irritability.

Why do hormones affect mood?

Why hormones affect mood. Low levels of serotonin and dopamine can cause sadness and anxiety. Hormonal changes during the second half of the menstrual cycle , called the luteal phase, may cause a low mood and irritability in some people.

What are the symptoms of PMS?

Most people who menstruate will experience some symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS), including moodiness and headaches.

How many women respond to SSRIs for PMDD?

Research indicates that 60–70% of women with PMDD respond to SSRIs. This rate of effectiveness is similar to that in those with major depression.

Why is it important to track symptoms before and during a period?

It can be useful to track symptoms before and during a menstrual period to help a doctor confirm a diagnosis and create a treatment plan.

How to reduce PMS symptoms?

Supplements may also help. Research suggests that a calcium supplement may reduce PMS-related symptoms, including depression, fatigue, and appetite changes.

What is the term for a person who is crying during her period?

This is known as premenstrual exacerbation. Conditions that can be worsened by premenstrual exacerbation include: Uncontrollable or long bouts of crying, severe depression, or sadness that interferes with daily life may be a more severe form of PMS, called premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD).

What are the symptoms of PMS?

experience symptoms of PMS to varying degrees. These include both physical and emotional symptoms . If you feel depressed, anxious, irritable, or find yourself crying during the first few days of your period, you’re in good company. Many women go through this, including women who don’t have other PMS symptoms.

What does it mean when your serotonin levels are low?

It helps regulate your mood, appetite, and ability to get a good night’s sleep. When serotonin levels are low, feelings of sadness can result, even if nothing is wrong.

How to get rid of bloated feeling?

Try to build exercise or activity into your life, even when you’re feeling bloated or have cramps. Exercise helps your body release chemicals called endorphins, which help improve mood. If feeling bloated is stopping you from exercising, make sure to avoid salty foods, which can exacerbate water retention.

What is the most severe form of PMS?

Uncontrollable or long bouts of crying, severe depression, or sadness that interferes with daily life may be a more severe form of PMS, called premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). This condition is similar to PMS, but is earmarked by greater severity of emotional symptoms.

How to stop crying during period?

If it doesn’t, or if your feelings of sadness are overwhelming, talk to your doctor. They may prescribe medications that can help. These include contraceptives, such as birth control pills.

How to get rid of feelings?

Distracting yourself from your feelings may not be the easiest thing to do, but it can be effective. Try losing yourself in a funny movie or whodunit thriller. Spending time with friends or scheduling an activity you enjoy can also help. Yoga can naturally boost serotonin levels and increase feelings of well-being.

Can depression affect your period?

Yes, depression may affect your period. Depression can cause missed or irregular periods. During periods of stress or depression, hypothalamus function is suppressed. The hypothalamus is the part of the brain that controls the functioning of the pituitary gland, which in turn controls the ovaries, so when the hypothalamus isn’t functioning correctly, it can lead to ovarian dysfunction. Ovarian dysfunction can affect ovulation and the production of estrogen. When the ovaries aren’t working properly, ovulation may be delayed or stopped. This may result in irregular periods or missed periods.

What is the International Association for Premenstrual Disorders?

You can also refer to the International Association for Premenstrual Disorders, which offers online communities, blogs, and local resources that may help you find a health care provider familiar with depression during periods, PMS, and PMDD.

What are the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome?

PMS can cause depression before and during periods, along with food cravings, headache , fatigue, and tender breasts, ...

How long does it take for PMDD to start?

PMDD can cause extreme mood shifts, which can interfere with your daily life, relationships, and work. Symptoms usually start a week before menstruation and continue a few days after your period begins. Apart from severe depression before and during periods, other symptoms and signs of PMDD are: Tension or anxiety.

What is the best medication for depression?

The most common antidepressant medicines used for the treatment of depression before and during periods are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). SSRIs block serotonin absorption, increasing the amount of serotonin in the brain.

How does estrogen affect serotonin?

Changes in levels of progesterone and estrogen can affect levels of serotonin. Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that helps regulate appetite, sleep cycle, and mood. Low serotonin levels may lead to feelings of irritability and sadness, unusual food cravings, and trouble sleeping, all of which are symptoms of PMS. In addition to these symptoms and depression while on your period you may also have: 1 Anxiety 2 Increased anger 3 Forgetfulness 4 Increased crying 5 Absentmindedness 6 Decreased libido 7 Sleeping too little or too much 8 Eating too little or too much 9 Nausea 10 Tiredness or fatigue ​

What are the symptoms of PMS?

Low serotonin levels may lead to feelings of irritability and sadness, unusual food cravings, and trouble sleeping, all of which are symptoms of PMS. In addition to these symptoms and depression while on your period you may also have: Anxiety. Increased anger.

What if depression and other symptoms intensify just before your period starts but don’t improve during your period?

What if depression and other symptoms intensify just before your period starts, but don’t improve during your period? Or they show up at different times during your cycle, not only in the week or so before your period? If that’s the case for you, you might have PME.

How long does depression last after your period?

Depression and other mood changes often show up in the days before your period starts, but they don’t automatically disappear once it begins. They can linger for a few days, if not longer — some people also experience depression after their period ends.

Why does PME go untreated?

PME often goes unrecognized and untreated, in part because research on the condition and its causes remains fairly limited.

What to do if depression persists after period?

If depression lingers beyond your period and persists over time, connect with a therapist or doctor as soon as possible.

Does low progesterone cause depression?

Low progesterone, like low estrogen, can also contribute to mood changes, including symptoms of depression.

Does estrogen drop after ovulation?

Both dopamine and estrogen decline again after ovulation, and right before your period starts, there’s another drop in estrogen and progesterone.

Does depression affect hormones?

Still, they can have an impact on other hormones in your body — notably the neurotransmitters dopamine and serotonin. Both hormones are known to play a part in depression.

Why do I feel anxious during my period?

Around our periods, hormonal fluctuations also cause our serotonin levels to drop. That's part of why you might feel more depressed and anxious, but it also means your natural obsessive tendencies are awakened — and in manageable form, that can actually be a good thing. "You can see the dirt more easily," metaphorically and literally, Dr. Holland says. "You notice what needs fixing. This includes kicking toxic friends out of your life or getting rid of that slacker boyfriend." Personally, I find it to be an excellent time to organize my closet, and otherwise channel my OCD energy into something productive. (" Red clover tea is excellent for easing the emotions of menstruation," Aman adds.)

What happens to estrogen during the period?

At the point before the menstrual cycle enters its "shedding" phase, levels of estrogen and progesterone lower, causing energy levels to drop with it. (Low estrogen levels may also be responsible for creating more waste products in the body when we ingest carbs, contributing to increased fatigue.)

How to get rid of mood during period?

Move Gently. Sometimes your might just not want to move at all — and that's totally legit too (please don't beat yourself up for being lower energy during your period, or really, anytime). But if you can manage it, it is true that exercise helps with mood.

What to do when you feel like utter emotional sh*t?

On that note, if you're just feeling like utter emotional sh*t, consider working from home, or giving yourself permission to take a mental health day.

What does it mean when you feel your emotions are out of control?

All this said, if you feel your emotions are out of control in a way that's significantly messing with your work, relationships, and overall quality of life every month, you may be suffering from PMDD. If you notice significant symptoms of depression or anxiety around your period, Sueskind says you should consult with your doctor to determine whether a treatment plan might help you feel more stable throughout the month.

How to give your feelings a name?

Scream into your pillow, " Dr. Holland suggests. It also helps to give your feelings a name, whether by journaling or talking with friends. The point is, accept the fact that you're feeling emotional, don't bottle it up.

How to move your body?

It's about letting your body move and process emotions in a physical way as well, with gentleness. Dance around in your room, take a walk to your favorite pastry or to the movies. Move in whatever way genuinely brings more self-care into your life.

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