Do quotes go before or after the period?
The practice of putting the period after the quote mark is a result of computer programming experience in my opinion. A period is a delimiter for the whole sentence and the quote mark is a delimiter for the quoted text and a programmer will instinctively put an inner delimiter before an outer delimiter.
Does the end quotation go before or after the period?
The period is unique among punctuation marks in that, yes, it always goes inside the quotation marks. For instance, He said, “I’m going to the mall.” However, this is not the case for all end punctuation marks. For other punctuation marks, where the closing punctuation goes depends on which idea it refers to (the sentence or the quote).
Does the period always go inside quotes?
Wondering whether to put a period inside or outside quotes? The correct choice is almost always inside. In American usage, commas and periods at the end of quotes always go inside the quotation marks. In British usage, they can go either inside or outside.
Do the quotations go after the period?
The period always goes inside the quotation marks. (This, however, is not true for other punctuation marks.) Long Answer. The main problem that people have with using quotes is also a fundamental one: does the period at the end of the quote go inside or outside of the quotation marks? The period is unique among punctuation marks in that, yes, it always goes inside the quotation marks.
How do I format a footnote in APA Style?
APA footnotes use superscript numbers and should appear in numerical order. You can place footnotes at the bottom of the relevant pages, or on a s...
Should I use footnotes in APA Style?
APA Style requires you to use APA in-text citations , not footnotes, to cite sources . However, you can use APA footnotes sparingly for two pu...
Do I need to use the serial (Oxford) comma in APA Style?
Yes, APA language guidelines state that you should always use the serial comma (aka Oxford comma) in your writing. This means including a comma...
Is the passive voice allowed in APA Style?
Yes, it’s perfectly valid to write sentences in the passive voice . The APA language guidelines do caution against overusing the passive voice,...
Can I write in the first person in APA Style?
Yes, APA language guidelines encourage you to use the first-person pronouns “I” or “we” when referring to yourself or a group including yoursel...
How do I cite multiple sources by the same author in APA Style?
If you cite several sources by the same author or group of authors, you’ll distinguish between them in your APA in-text citations using the year...
What statistical results do you need to report according to APA style?
According to the APA guidelines, you should report enough detail on inferential statistics so that your readers understand your analyses. Report...
How many decimal places do you use in APA style?
The number of decimal places to report depends on what you’re reporting. Generally, you should aim to round numbers while retaining precision. It’s...
Do I need to include a URL in an APA legal reference?
No, including a URL is optional in APA Style reference entries for legal sources (e.g. court cases , laws ). It can be useful to do so to aid t...
Does the period go after the citation APA?
The sentence's punctuation comes after the parentheses. If your quote is forty words or more, open a new line, indent one inch, and do not use quot...
Does punctuation go before or after the citation?
Unless the quotation is followed by a citation, the last period or comma is placed inside the quotation marks even though it is not part of the quo...
Does period go inside quotes in APA?
Commas, periods, exclamation points, and question marks should be put inside quote marks; all other punctuation symbols should be placed outside qu...
How do you cite line numbers in APA?
After the second quote mark, but before the period or closing punctuation, insert the parenthetical citation. Line numbers should be included in yo...
How do you cite a quote that is longer than 40 words in APA?
Prolonged quotations Direct quotes of 40 words or more should be included in a free-standing block of typewritten lines, with quotation marks omitt...
Should citations have a period at the end?
The publishing manual of the American Psychological Association (6th edition). Washington, DC-based author Place the period after the closing brack...
How do you insert a long quote in APA?
Prolonged quotations (block quotes) Begin the citation on a new line, five spaces in from the left margin. Indent the first line of any successive...
Do intext citations go at the end of a sentence in APA?
The APA Style Standards urge authors to provide a citation after each instance of paraphrased or quoted content, rather than at the conclusion of e...
When citing someone, do you put the punctuation mark after the last parenthesis?
Block quotes are the only exception to this rule. For all other intents and purposes, when you’re citing someone, PUT THE PARENTHETICAL REFERENCE WITHIN THE SENTENCE, placing the punctuation mark AFTER the last parenthesis!! That’s the rule. I’m just the messenger.
When do you put punctuation after parenthesis?
When you cite a source and you put an in-text citation at the end of your sentence, the punctuation (usually a period) goes AFTER the final parenthesis in the citation. Your sentence, with citation, should look like this:
What is block quote?
Block quotes are indented quotes, set apart visually from the regular flow and formatting of text. With block quotes, you’ll put the citation AFTER the period. This is totally acceptable logically, of course, because the text is already set aside and we can see that the citation is connected to the block quote. It looks like this:
Do you cite after a period?
If you place the citation after the period (instead of the other way around), you’re essentially starting a new sentence with a parenthetical reference, which doesn’t make any sense. Here’s the rule, in visual format:
Does punctuation go after in text citations?
Punctuation Goes AFTER in-text citations. Here’s the rule. – The Visual Communication Guy
Is it bad to put parenthetical references after punctuation?
Here’s the rule, in visual format: Placing the parenthetical reference after the punctuation does four very bad things: it feels awkward to the reader; it doesn’t accurately give credit to the person you’re citing (which is a mild ethical concern);
Where does the period go in a sentence?
The period goes at the end of the whole sentence, including the page number, otherwise you would be giving the page number its own sentence. :/
Is the second period after the citation?
The second is correct, the period goes after the citation.
Where does the punctuation go in a sentence?
The punctuation for the sentence goes AFTER the parenthesis.
What is parenthetical citation?
Parenthetical documentation or in-text citations tells the reader where you got any and all information that did not come from inside your own head. This is more obvious when you are directly quoting from a source, but it is also needed when you have summarized or paraphrased from a source and even if you got an idea from somewhere else.
How to avoid plagiarism in a paper?
In order to avoid plagiarism, it is extremely important that you cite all words and ideas that you got from somewhere else. Put the information about the source in parentheses in the text of your paper as opposed to a footnote where the source information is at the bottom of the page or an endnote where it goes at the end of your paper.
How to cite multiple sources in parenthetical?
Multiple sources within the same parenthetical citation should be listed alphabetically by author. Separate each citation with a semicolon.
Is email considered personal communication in APA?
Emails, nonarchived discussion groups, letters, memos, telephone conversations, and personal interviews are considered personal communications in APA. This type of communication can be difficult to provide recoverable data; therefore, these types of communication are not included in the Reference list. Cite personal communications within the body of your paper only.
How to cite a quote in MLA format?
MLA format follows the author-page method of in-text citation. This means that the author's last name and the page number (s) from which the quotation or paraphrase is taken must appear in the text, and a complete reference should appear on your Works Cited page. The author's name may appear either in the sentence itself or in parentheses following the quotation or paraphrase, but the page number (s) should always appear in the parentheses, not in the text of your sentence. For example:
How to cite an author with the same last name?
For instance, if two or more authors have the same last name, provide both authors' first initials (or even the authors' full name if different authors share initials) in your citation.
How to cite a source in parenthetical?
Sometimes writers are confused with how to craft parenthetical citations for electronic sources because of the absence of page numbers. However, these sorts of entries often do not require a page number in the parenthetical citation. For electronic and Internet sources, follow the following guidelines: 1 Include in the text the first item that appears in the Work Cited entry that corresponds to the citation (e.g. author name, article name, website name, film name). 2 Do not provide paragraph numbers or page numbers based on your Web browser’s print preview function. 3 Unless you must list the Web site name in the signal phrase in order to get the reader to the appropriate entry, do not include URLs in-text. Only provide partial URLs such as when the name of the site includes, for example, a domain name, like CNN.com or Forbes.com, as opposed to writing out http://www.cnn.com or http://www.forbes.com.
What is MLA style?
MLA (Modern Language Association) style is most commonly used to write papers and cite sources within the liberal arts and humanities. This resource, updated to reflect the MLA Handbook (8 th ed.), offers examples for the general format of MLA research papers, in-text citations, endnotes/footnotes, and the Works Cited page.
How to cite multiple works by the same author?
Citing multiple works by the same author. If you cite more than one work by an author, include a shortened title for the particular work from which you are quoting to distinguish it from the others. Put short titles of books in italics and short titles of articles in quotation marks.
What should chapters be abbreviated as?
Longer labels, such as chapters (ch.) and scenes (sc.), should be abbreviated.
When to use a shortened title?
When a source has no known author, use a shortened title of the work instead of an author name. Place the title in quotation marks if it's a short work (such as an article) or italicize it if it's a longer work (e.g. plays, books, television shows, entire Web sites) and provide a page number if it is available.
